Da yake magana game da fasahar samuwar Basalt, dole in yi magana game da Paul dhe daga Faransa. Shi ne mutum na farko da ya sami ra'ayin da ya haifar da fibrers masu karfin gwiwa daga Basalt. Ya yi amfani da Patent na Amurka a 1923. A kusan 1960, Amurka da kuma tsohon Tarayyar Sovieth duka sun fara nazarin yin amfani da Basalt, musamman ma a soji kamar rokoki. A cikin arewa maso gabashin Amurka, an mai da yawa yawan samfuran samfuri. Jami'ar Jihar Rvsubramanian da aka gudanar da bincike kan abubuwan sunadarai na Basalt, yanayi masu tasowa da kuma sunadarai na Basalt zarbers. Owens corning (OC) da sauran kamfanonin gilashi da yawa sun aiwatar da wasu ayyukan bincike masu zaman kansu da wasu ayyukanmu. A kusa da 1970, kamfanin Gilashin Gilashin Amurka ya yi watsi da binciken Basalt Fiber, ya sanya wasu 'yan gudun hijirar da suka hada da Fiber na Gilashin Canning.
A lokaci guda, aikin bincike a Gabashin Turai ci gaba. Tun daga shekarun 1950, cibiyoyin masu zaman kansu da ke gudana a wannan fannin bincike a Moscow, Prague da sauran yankuna na Soviet kusa da Kiev on Ukraine. Cibiyoyin bincike da masana'antu. Bayan rushewar Tarayyar Soviet a 1991, babban sakamakon bincike na Tarayyar Soviet an sanar da su kuma suka fara amfani da kayayyakin farar hula.
A yau, yawancin binciken, samarwa da aikace-aikacen basalt fiber sun dogara ne da sakamakon binciken na Tarayyar Soviet. Kallon yanayin cigaban na yanzu na fiber na Basalt na cikin gida, akwai wasu nau'ikan fasahar samuwa guda uku: ɗayan kuma shine murfin Arfin Wutar lantarki da aka wakilta Zhejiang ya wakiltar Tobuba na lantarki da Sichuan Aerospace Tuoxin. Da irin wannan ita ce irin wasan dutsen na kungiyar shekara ta kungiyar Zhengzhou Dengdian Grober.
Adadin ingancin fasaha da tattalin arziƙi da yawa na samar da gida, wutar lantarki na yanzu tana da babban aiki na samar da muhalli, kariyar ƙarfin lantarki, kuma babu ɗaukar kayan gas. Ko akwai fiber gilashin samar da fitila, ƙasar gaba ɗaya ta ƙarfafa ci gaban duk wutar lantarki don rage iska.
A shekara ta 2019, Kudi na Kasa da Gwaji A karo na farko sun hada da bunkasuwar masana'antar Basalt ta kasar Sin don sannu a hankali canjawa zuwa manyan tafkin POL. , Tafiya zuwa manyan-sikelin samarwa.
A cewar rahotanni, kamfanin Kamenny Chek kamfanin slug ya kirkira zuwa ga fasahar zane-zane na 1200. Kuma masana'antun masana'antun na yanzu suna mamaye na 200 da 400-rami na zane na Fasahar Tergnare. A cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata, da yawa kamfanonin cikin gida sun ci gaba da ƙoƙarin da aka yi, a gaba, kuma sun shiga cikin manyan abubuwa masu kyau, kuma sun shiga cikin matattarar gwaji na manyan tank.
Basalt ci gaba fiber (CBF) babban fasaha ne, fiber mai aiki. Yana da halayen abun ciki na kayan fasaha, kwararru mai sana'a na aiki, da kuma kewayon filayen ƙwararrun. A halin yanzu, fasahar samar da kayan aikin samarwa har yanzu yana da farko na ci gaba, kuma yanzu ana mamaye shi ta hanyar killa. Idan aka kwatanta da masana'antar Fiber, masana'antar CBF tana da ƙarancin yawan aiki, yawan amfani da makamashi, babbar farashin samarwa, da kuma isasshen gasa kasuwa. Bayan kusan shekaru 40 na ci gaba, ana lalata manyan tanki na yanzu da tan 10,000 da tan 100,000. Yayi girma sosai. Sai kawai kamar tsarin ci gaba na fiber na gilashi, Basalt fiber na iya motsawa zuwa sannu-sannu don samarwa da haɓaka haɓakawa da inganta ingancin samfurin.
A tsawon shekaru, kamfanoni na yau da kullun da cibiyoyin bincike na kimiyya sun kashe mutane da yawa, albarkatun ƙasa da kuma albarkatun kuɗi da albarkatun kuɗi a cikin binciken fasahar samuwar Basalt. Bayan shekaru na fasaha da aiki, fasahar samar da flaney zane na wutar wutar lantarki ya kasance mai girma. Aikace-aikacen, amma baancin saka hannun jari a cikin binciken tanki na kiln Fasaha, kananan matakai, kuma galibi a cikin gazawa.
Bincike kan Tank Giln Fasaha: Kayan Kisan Kisan shine ɗayan manyan kayan aiki don samar da ƙananan fiber na basalt. Ko tsarin kilth yana da ma'ana, ko rarraba yawan zafin jiki muhimmin abu ne, ko sigogi na sarrafawa da wutar lantarki da wutar lantarki suna gabanmu duk suna a gabanmu kuma suna buƙatar warwarewa.
Manyan tankar tanki sun yi mahimmanci don samar da sikelin. An yi sa'a, ƙungiyar Dengdian ta karɓi jagora wajen samar da manyan manyan abubuwan da ke cikin bincike da ci gaban tanki na lantarki na kilna. A cewar mutane sanannu ne masana'antu, kamfanin yanzu yana da babban tankan lantarki na lantarki na kashe-kashe-kashe-kashe-kai ya kasance cikin aiki da yawa na lantarki Meling dukkanin masana'antar ci gaban masana'antar Basalt.
Babban binciken fasahar Slale:Manyan-sikelin kiliya yakamata su dace da manyan slats. Binciken Fasahar Slat ya ƙunshi canje-canje a abu, layout na slats, rarraba zazzabi, da kuma ƙirar girman tsarin slats. Wannan ba kawai ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru suna buƙatar gwadawa gaba ɗaya ba. Fasahar samarwa na manyan farantin karfe shine ɗayan babban hanyar don rage farashin samarwa da haɓaka ingancin samfurin.
A halin yanzu, yawan ramuka a cikin basalt mai ci gaba da fiber strack a gida kuma a kasashen waje shine ramuka 200 da ramuka 400. Hanyar samarwa da yawancin slutes da manyan slats zasu haɓaka ƙarfin injin guda da yawa. Jagorar bincike na manyan slats za su bi ra'ayin ci gaba na fiber da gilashin gilashi, daga ramuka 800, hamuka goma sha ɗaya, da sauransu. Binciken da bincike na wannan fasaha zai taimaka farashin samarwa. Rage ƙananan Basalt fiber kuma yana ba da gudummawa ga haɓaka ingancin ingancin samfurin, wanda shi ma tushen ikon ci gaba na gaba. Yana da taimako don inganta ingancin Basalt Fiber kai tsaye tashi, kuma yana hanzarta aikace-aikace na fiberglass da kayan aiki.
Bincike akan kayan masarufi: Kayan kayan abinci sune tushe na kamfanonin samarwa. A cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata, saboda tasirin manufofin kariya na kasa, mutane da yawa a China ba su iya yin amfani da nawa ba. Kayan kayan abinci ba su kasance abin da ke jawo masana'antar samar da kayayyaki a baya ba. Ya zama babban taro a cikin ci gaban masana'antu, kuma ya kuma tilasta masana'antun masana'antu da kuma cibiyoyin bincike don fara nazarin homogenization na basalt albarkatun kayan bask.
Fasalin fasaha na tsarin samar da Basalt Fiber shi ne cewa yana bin tsarin samar da tsohuwar Tarayyar Soviet kuma yana amfani da Basalt ore kamar kayan albarkatun ƙasa. Tsarin samarwa yana neman abun da ke ciki na ORE. Tsarin ci gaban masana'antu na yanzu shine amfani da tsararren ma'adanai guda ɗaya ko kuma ma'adanan ma'adanai da yawa don yin homogenarancin masana'antu da ake kira "sihirin kai". Kamfanoni da yawa na gida suna ci gaba da ƙoƙari.
Lokaci: Apr-29-2021
