Dalilan hayaniyar latsa hydraulic:
1. Rashin ingancin famfo na hydraulic ko injina yawanci shine babban sashin amo a cikin watsa ruwa.Rashin ingancin masana'anta na famfo na hydraulic, daidaiton da bai dace da buƙatun fasaha ba, manyan sauye-sauye na matsin lamba da kwarara, gazawar kawar da kamawar mai, ƙarancin rufewa, da ƙarancin ɗaukar nauyi sune manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da hayaniya.Yayin amfani, saɓanin sassan famfo na ruwa, ƙetare wuce haddi, rashin isasshen kwarara, da saurin matsi na iya haifar da hayaniya.
2. Kutsawar iska a cikin tsarin hydraulic shine babban dalilin amo.Domin lokacin da iska ta mamaye tsarin na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa, ƙarar sa ya fi girma a cikin ƙananan matsa lamba.Lokacin da yake gudana zuwa yanki mai ƙarfi, an matsa shi, kuma ƙarar ta raguwa ba zato ba tsammani.Lokacin da yake gudana a cikin ƙananan matsa lamba, ƙarar ƙara ba zato ba tsammani.Wannan canji kwatsam a cikin ƙarar kumfa yana haifar da "fashewa", ta haka yana haifar da hayaniya.Wannan al'amari yawanci ana kiransa "cavitation".Don haka, ana saita na'urar da ke shaye-shaye sau da yawa akan silinda mai ɗaukar ruwa don fitar da iskar gas.
3. Vibration na na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa, kamar siririyar bututun mai, da yawa gwiwar hannu, kuma babu gyarawa, a lokacin aikin zagayowar mai, musamman lokacin da yawan kwararar ruwa ya yi yawa, yana iya haifar da girgiza bututu cikin sauki.Sassan juyawa marasa daidaituwa na motar da famfo na ruwa, shigarwa mara kyau, screws na haɗin gwiwa, da dai sauransu, zai haifar da rawar jiki da amo.
Matakan jiyya:
1. Rage hayaniya a tushen
1) Yi amfani da ƙananan abubuwan haɗin hydraulic da matsi na hydraulic
Thena'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa latsayana amfani da famfo na hydraulic ƙananan amo da bawuloli masu sarrafawa don rage saurin famfo na hydraulic.Rage hayaniyar bangaren ruwa guda ɗaya.
2) Rage hayaniyar inji
• Inganta daidaiton aiki da shigarwa na rukunin famfo na hydraulic na latsa.
•Yi amfani da sassauƙan mahaɗaɗɗen haɗaɗɗiya da haɗe-haɗe marasa bututu.
•Yi amfani da masu keɓewar girgiza, pads anti-vibration, da sassan bututu don mashigar famfo da mashigar.
• Raba rukunin famfo na hydraulic daga tankin mai.
• Ƙayyade tsayin bututun kuma daidaita magudanan bututu da kyau.
3) Rage hayaniyar ruwa
• Sanya abubuwan da aka gyara da kuma bututun da aka rufe su da kyau don hana iska daga shiga tsarin na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa.
• Banda iskar da aka gauraya cikin tsarin.
•Yi amfani da tsarin tankin mai na hana surutu.
•Tsarin bututu mai ma'ana, shigar da tankin mai sama da famfon na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa, da inganta tsarin tsotsa famfo.
• Ƙara bawul ɗin magudanar mai ko saita da'irar taimakon matsi
• Rage saurin juyawa na bawul ɗin juyawa da amfani da wutar lantarki na DC.
• Canja tsayin bututun da matsayin matse bututun.
•Yi amfani da tarawa da mufflers don ware da ɗaukar sauti.
• Rufe famfo na ruwa ko duk tashar hydraulic kuma yi amfani da kayan da suka dace don hana hayaniya yadawa a cikin iska.Sha kuma rage hayaniya.
2. Sarrafa lokacin watsawa
1) Zane mai ma'ana a cikin tsarin gabaɗaya.Lokacin da ake tsara ƙirar jirgin sama na yankin masana'anta, babban taron bita ko na'urar ya kamata ya kasance nesa da wurin bita, dakin gwaje-gwaje, ofis, da sauransu, wanda ke buƙatar shiru.Ko mayar da hankali kan kayan aiki mai ƙarfi gwargwadon iko don sauƙaƙe sarrafawa.
2) Yi amfani da ƙarin shinge don hana watsa amo.Ko kuma a yi amfani da yanayin yanayi kamar tsaunuka, gangara, dazuzzuka, dazuzzuka, ciyawa, dogayen gine-gine, ko ƙarin gine-gine waɗanda ba sa tsoron hayaniya.
3) Yi amfani da halayen jagora na tushen sauti don sarrafa hayaniya.Misali, wuraren shaye-shaye na tukunyar jirgi mai matsananciyar matsa lamba, tanderun fashewa, injinan iskar oxygen da sauransu, suna fuskantar jeji ko sama don rage tasirin muhalli.
3. Kariyar masu karɓa
1) Samar da kariya ta sirri ga ma'aikata, kamar sanya kayan kunne, abin kunne, hula, da sauran kayan da ba su da hayaniya.
2) Dauki ma'aikata a jujjuyawa don rage lokacin aiki na ma'aikata a cikin yanayin hayaniya.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-02-2024