Dị ka ihe dị mkpa fechaa iheụgbọalaiji plastik dochie ígwè;FRP/ihe mejupụtaranwere njikọ chiri anya na nchekwa ike ụgbọ ala, nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi na nchekwa.Iji eriri enyo mesiri ike plastik/ihe ndị mejupụtara iji rụpụta shells ahụ ụgbọ ala na akụkụ ndị ọzọ metụtara ya bụ otu n'ime ụzọ kachasị dị irè isi mee ka ụgbọ ala dị fechaa.
Ebe ụgbọ ala FRP mbụ nke ụwa, GM Corvette, rụpụtara nke ọma na 1953, ihe FRP / ihe mejupụtara aghọwo ike ọhụrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala.Usoro ntinye aka ọdịnala dabara adaba maka mmepụta obere ihe, na enweghị ike gboo mkpa nke mmepe na-aga n'ihu nke ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala.
Malite na 1970s, n'ihi na-aga nke ọma mmepe nkeIhe SMCna ntinye nke teknụzụ ịkpụzi mechanized na teknụzụ mkpuchi in-ebu, ọnụego uto FRP / ihe ndị mejupụtara na ngwa ụgbọ ala ruru 25% kwa afọ, na-aghọ nke mbụ na mmepe nke ngwaahịa FRP ụgbọ ala.Oge mmepe ngwa ngwa;
Ka ọ na-erule mmalite 1990s nke 1920s, na-abawanye ụbara maka nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi, ịdị arọ, na nchekwa ike, ihe ndị mejupụtara thermoplastic na-anọchi anya ya.GMT (ụkwụ eriri eriri ihe na-eme ka thermoplastic mejupụtara ihe mejupụtara ya) na LFT (ihe mejupụtara thermoplastic mejupụtara eriri ogologo eriri)e nwetara.Ọ tolitere ngwa ngwa, a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'ịrụpụta akụkụ ụgbọ ala, na-eto eto kwa afọ nke 10-15%, na-ewepụta oge nke abụọ nke mmepe ngwa ngwa.Dị ka ụzọ mbụ nke ihe ọhụrụ, ihe ngwakọta na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ dochie ngwaahịa metal na ihe ọdịnala ndị ọzọ na akụkụ akpaaka, ma nwetakwuo mmetụta akụ na ụba na nchekwa.
A na-ekewa akụkụ FRP/mkpokọ akpaaka ụzọ atọ:akụkụ ahụ, akụkụ nhazi na akụkụ arụ ọrụ.
1. Akụkụ ahụ:gụnyere mkpọ ahụ, elu ụlọ siri ike, mkpuchi anwụ, ọnụ ụzọ, grilles radiator, ihe ọkụ ihu, ihu na azụ bumpers, wdg, yana akụkụ ime.Nke a bụ isi ntụziaka nke ngwa FRP / ihe mejupụtara n'ime ụgbọ ala, tumadi iji gboo mkpa nke nhazi nhazi na ọdịdị dị elu.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ikike mmepe na ngwa ka dị ukwuu.Nke tumadi enyo eriri mesiri ike thermosetting plastics.Usoro ịkpụzi a na-ahụkarị gụnyere: SMC/BMC, RTM na ntinye aka/ịfesa.
2. Akụkụ ihe owuwu:gụnyere n'ihu njedebe brackets, bompa okpokolo agba, oche okpokolo agba, ala, wdg. Ebumnobi bụ melite imewe nnwere onwe, versatility na iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke akụkụ.Na-ejikarị SMC ike, GMT, LFT na ihe ndị ọzọ.
3.Akụkụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ:Isi njirimara ya bụ na ọ na-achọ nnukwu nguzogide okpomọkụ na nguzogide mmanụ, ọkachasị maka injin na akụkụ ya gbara ya gburugburu.Dị ka: mkpuchi valvụ engine, ihe oriri dị iche iche, pan mmanụ, mkpuchi ihe nzacha ikuku, mkpuchi ụlọ gia, ikuku ikuku, ihe nchekwa ọkpọkọ, efere fan, mgbanaka ikuku ikuku, mkpuchi mkpuchi, akụkụ tank mmiri, shei Outlet, turbine mgbapụta mmiri. , engine ụda mkpuchi osisi, wdg The isi usoro ihe bụ: SMC / BMC, RTM, GMT na iko eriri mesi naịlọn.
4. Akụkụ ndị ọzọ metụtara:dị ka CNG cylinders, ụgbọ ala ndị njem na akụkụ ịdị ọcha RV, akụkụ ọgba tum tum, okporo ụzọ mgbochi mgbochi na ogidi ndị na-emegide ọgụ, oghere dịpụrụ adịpụ n'okporo ụzọ, akwa mkpuchi ụgbọ ala na-enyocha ngwa ahịa, wdg.
Oge nzipu: Mee-07-2021