Mapeto a mbale ndi chivundikiro chomaliza pa chotengera chopondereza ndipo ndicho chigawo chachikulu chotengera chotengera chokakamiza.Ubwino wa mutu umagwirizana mwachindunji ndi nthawi yayitali yotetezeka komanso yodalirika yogwiritsira ntchito chotengera chokakamiza.Ndi gawo lofunikira komanso lofunikira pazida zopopera zotengera mafuta mu petrochemicals, mphamvu ya atomiki, chakudya, mankhwala, ndi mafakitale ena ambiri.
Potengera mawonekedwe, mitu imatha kugawidwa kukhala mitu yathyathyathya, mitu yooneka ngati mbale, mitu yozungulira, ndi mitu yozungulira.Mitu ya zombo zothamanga kwambiri ndi ma boiler nthawi zambiri amakhala ozungulira, ndipo mitu yowulungika imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupanikizika kwapakatikati komanso pamwamba.Zombo zochepa chabe zazitsulo zochepetsetsa zimagwiritsa ntchito mitu yofanana ndi disc.
1. Dish-mapeto Processing Njira
(1) Kupondaponda.Kuti mugwirizane ndi kupanga zochuluka, kukanikiza mitu yokhuthala ndi mipanda yaying'ono kumafuna mitundu ingapo ya zisankho zamutu.
(2) Kupota.Ndizoyenera mitu yayikulu kwambiri komanso yowonda kwambiri.Makamaka m'makampani opanga mankhwala, omwe nthawi zambiri amaphatikizapo ntchito zazikulu komanso zochepa, ndizoyenera kwambiri kupota.Mitu ya oval ndiyoyenera kupota, pomwe mitu ya mbale sagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri ndipo mitu yozungulira imakhala yovuta kusindikiza.
2. Dish Head Processing Equipment ndi Zida
(1) Zida zotenthetsera: mbaula ya gasi.Zotenthetsera zowunikira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito potenthetsera, ndipo mafuta kapena gasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito momwe angathere.Chifukwa imadziwika ndi kuyaka koyera, kuchita bwino kwambiri, kuwongolera kutentha kosavuta, komanso zovuta pakuwotcha mopitilira muyeso ndi decarburization.Ng'anjo yowotchayo iyenera kukhala ndi chipangizo choyezera kutentha ndi chojambulira kutentha
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(2)Dish end press.Pali mitundu iwiri: imodzi yokha ndi iwiri.
Kuchita kamodzi kumatanthauza silinda yokhayokha ndipo palibe silinda yopanda kanthu.Ndi mafakitale ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati okha omwe amagwiritsa ntchito.Mafakitole akuluakulu onse amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu ziwiri, ndiye kuti pali silinda yopanda kanthu komanso silinda yosindikizira.
Njira yotumizira ma hydraulic press ndi madzi.Ndizotsika mtengo, zimayenda mwachangu, sizikhazikika, ndipo zilibe zofunikira zosindikizira ngati makina a hydraulic.The dzuwa ndi m'munsi kuposahydraulic press, ndipo malangizowo si okhwima.Kutumiza kwa makina osindikizira a hydraulic ndikokhazikika ndipo kumakhala ndi zofunika kwambiri pakusindikiza ndi kuwongolera.
(3) Gwiritsani ntchito zida, kuphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitundu yopangira mutu kumtunda ndi kumunsi ndi zothandizira, ndi zina.
3. Zomwe Zimakhudza Khoma Lalikulu la Mutu
Zinthu zambiri zimakhudza kusintha kwa makulidwe amutu, zomwe zitha kufotokozedwa mwachidule motere:
(1) Zinthu zakuthupi.Mwachitsanzo, kuonda kwa mutu wa chisindikizo cha lead ndikwambiri kuposa mutu wa carbon seal.
(2) Maonekedwe a mutu.Mutu wooneka ngati diski uli ndi zochepa kwambiri zochepetsera, mutu wozungulira uli ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa kupatulira, ndipo mutu wa elliptical uli ndi ndalama zapakatikati.
(3) Kukula kwa fillet fillet radius, kumachepetsa kuchepa kwake.
(4) Pamene kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa kumtunda ndi pansi kumafa, kumachepetsanso kuchepa kwake.
(5) Kupaka mafuta kumakhala bwino ndipo kuchuluka kwa kupatulira kumakhala kochepa.
(6) Kutentha kwa kutentha kumapangitsa kuti kupatulira kumachuluka.
4. Press ndi Fomu thndi Dish End
(1) Mutu uliwonse usanapanikizidwe, sikelo ya oxide pamutu yopanda kanthu iyenera kuchotsedwa.Mafuta azipaka pa nkhungu musanayambe sitampu.
(2) Mukakanikiza, mutu wopanda kanthu uyenera kuyikidwa mokhazikika ndi nkhungu momwe zingathere.Kupatuka kwapakati pakati pa chopanda kanthu ndi nkhungu yotsika kuyenera kukhala kuchepera 5mm.Mukakanikiza mutu wobowoleredwa, chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa pakuyika kutseguka kwa elliptical pachopanda kanthu mofanana ndi nkhwangwa zazitali ndi zazifupi za nkhungu.Panthawi yokakamiza, choyamba, gwirizanitsani nkhonya ya dzenje ndi malo otsegulira opanda kanthu ndikukankhira kunja.Likankhireni pamalo okwera pang'ono kuposa ndege ya nkhungu yotsika (pafupifupi 20mm), kenaka kanikizani nkhungu yakumtunda kachiwiri.Phokoso la dzenje limagweranso nthawi yomweyo kukanikizira mutu kuti ukhale mawonekedwe.Pa kukanikiza, mphamvu yokhomerera imayenera kuwonjezereka pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku yaying'ono kupita yaikulu ndipo sayenera kuwonjezereka kapena kuchepetsedwa mwadzidzidzi.
(3) Mutu wotentha wopondera ukhoza kukokedwa kuchoka pa nkhungu ndikukweza pamene uzizira mpaka pansi pa 600 ° C.Osachiyika potulukira mpweya.Osaunjika zidutswa ziwiri pamwamba pa wina ndi mzake musanazizire mpaka kutentha.Pa kupondaponda kosalekeza, kutentha kwa imfa kumakwera kufika pa 250 ° C ndipo kupondaponda sikuyenera kupitirizidwa.Ntchito ingapitirire pokhapokha njira zoziziritsa zatengedwa kuti muchepetse kutentha kwa kufa.
(4) Mutu wobowola uyenera kupangidwa mu sitepe imodzi momwe zingathere.Ngati sizingatheke kupanga nthawi imodzi chifukwa cha zopinga zovomerezeka, tcheru chiyenera kulipidwa pa kukhazikika ndi mutu pobowola dzenje, ndipo tcheru chiyenera kulipidwa pakusunga makulidwe a yunifolomu pamphepete mwa dzenje.
5. Hot Press Mutu Pakutiming Hydraulic Press
Ndi yachangu komanso yosinthika pamagwiritsidwe ntchito, imakhala yodalirika kwambiri yopanga, ndipo ndiyopanda ndalama komanso imagwira ntchito.
■ Oyenera kutentha atolankhani mutu kupanga.
■ Makina osindikizira amatengera mawonekedwe a magawo anayi.
■ Cholumikizira chonyamula chili ndi adaputala yoyenda mozungulira.
■ Kugunda kwa silinda yopanda kanthu kumakhala kosinthika.
■ Mphamvu yopanda kanthu ndi mphamvu yotambasula imatha kusinthidwa yokha.
■ Atha kuzindikira chinthu chimodzi ndikuchita kawiri motsatana.
6. Cold Press Mutu Kupanga Hydraulic Press
■ Oyenera ozizira atolankhani mutu kupanga.
■ Makina osindikizira amatengera mawonekedwe a magawo anayi.
■ Makina otambasula ali ndi nkhungu yapamwamba, nkhungu yotsika, kugwirizanitsa nkhungu, ndi chipangizo chosintha mwamsanga.
■ Mphamvu yopanda kanthu ndi mphamvu yotambasula imatha kusinthidwa yokha.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-09-2024