Gukoresha Ikirahuri Fibre Mat Yashimangiye Ibikoresho bya Thermoplastique (GMT) muri Automobiles

Ikirahuri Mat Reinforced Thermoplastique (GMT) nigitabo gishya, kizigama ingufu, cyoroheje cyoroshye hamwe nibikoresho bya termoplastique nka matrise na fibre fibre matel nka skeleton ikomejwe.Kugeza ubu ni ibintu byinshi bikora ibintu byinshi biteza imbere isi kandi bifatwa nkimwe mubikoresho bishya byikinyejana.

GMT irashobora gutanga urupapuro rwibicuruzwa byarangiye.Ihita itunganyirizwa mubicuruzwa byuburyo bwifuzwa.GMT ifite ibishushanyo mbonera bihanitse, birwanya ingaruka nziza, kandi biroroshye guteranya no kongeramo.Irahabwa agaciro kubera imbaraga n'umucyo, bigatuma igizwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gusimbuza ibyuma no kugabanya misa.

1. Ibyiza by'ibikoresho bya GMT

1) Imbaraga nyinshi: Imbaraga za GMT isa niy'ibiganza byakozwe na polyester polyester FRP, kandi ubucucike bwayo ni 1.01-1.19g / cm.Ni ntoya kuruta thermosetting FRP (1.8-2.0g / cm), kubwibyo, ifite imbaraga zidasanzwe.

2) Ibiremereye kandi bizigama ingufu: Uburemere bwumuryango wimodoka bukozweIbikoresho bya GMTirashobora kugabanuka kuva kuri 26 gushika kuri 15 kg, kandi ubugari bwinyuma burashobora kugabanuka kugirango umwanya wimodoka wiyongere.Ingufu zikoreshwa ni 60% -80% gusa yibicuruzwa byibyuma na 35% -50% byibicuruzwa bya aluminium.

3) Ugereranije na thermosetting SMC (urupapuro rwerekana impapuro), ibikoresho bya GMT bifite ibyiza byigihe gito cyo kubumba, imikorere myiza, kongera gukoreshwa, hamwe nububiko burebure.

4) Ingaruka zingaruka: Ubushobozi bwa GMT bwo gukuramo ihungabana bukubye inshuro 2,5-3 kurenza SMC.SMC, ibyuma, na aluminiyumu byose byatewe no gucika intege, ariko GMT yagumye idakomeretse.

5) Gukomera cyane: GMT irimo imyenda ya GF, irashobora gukomeza imiterere yayo niyo haba hari ingaruka za 10mph.

2. Gukoresha ibikoresho bya GMT mumashanyarazi

Impapuro za GMT zifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi zirashobora gukorwa mubice byoroheje.Muri icyo gihe, ifite ubwisanzure buhanitse bwo gushushanya, imbaraga zikomeye zo kugongana, hamwe no gutunganya neza.Yakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda z’imodoka kuva mu myaka ya za 90.Mugihe ibisabwa mubukungu bwa peteroli, kongera gukoreshwa, no koroshya gutunganya bikomeje kwiyongera, isoko ryibikoresho bya GMT ku nganda z’imodoka bizakomeza kwiyongera.

Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho bya GMT bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda z’imodoka, cyane cyane harimo amakadiri yintebe, bamperi, ibikoresho byabigenewe, ingofero, imitwe ya batiri, ibirenge byamaguru, impera yimbere, amagorofa, fenders, inzugi zinyuma, ibisenge, imizigo Ibigize imitwe, izuba abashyitsi, ibyuma bisiga amapine, nibindi

1) Ikadiri
Imodoka ya siporo yo mu bwoko bwa Ford Mustang yo mu 2015 (ku ifoto iri hepfo) imodoka ya siporo yo mu bwoko bwa Ford yakozwe mu cyiciro cya kabiri cyakozwe na Tier 1 utanga / uhindura Continental Structural Plastics ukoresheje Hanwha L & C ya 45% uterekejweho ibirahuri bishimangirwa na fiberglass mat mato ya mitiweli (ibikoresho) GMT) hamwe na Century Tool & Gage, gushushanya compression.Yujuje neza amategeko y’umutekano y’iburayi atoroshye ECE yo kubungabunga imizigo.

Igice cyasabye gusubiramo FEA irenga 100 kugirango irangire, ikuraho ibice bitanu muburyo bwububiko bwambere.Kandi ibika ibiro 3.1 kuri buri kinyabiziga muburyo bworoshye, nabwo byoroshye kuyishyiraho.

2) Koresha ibiti byo kurwanya kugongana
Igiti cyo kurwanya kugongana inyuma ya Tucson nshya ya Hyundai (reba ishusho hepfo) muri 2015 gikozwe mu bikoresho bya GMT.Ugereranije nibikoresho byibyuma, ibicuruzwa biroroshye kandi bifite ibyiza byo kwisiga.Igabanya uburemere bwibinyabiziga no gukoresha lisansi mugihe ikora neza.

3) Module-Impera yimbere
Mercedes-Benz yahisemo Quadrant Plastic Composites GMTexTM yimyenda-yongerewe imbaraga ya thermoplastique nkibikoresho byimbere-moderi yimbere muri S-Class yayo (ku ishusho hepfo) kupe nziza.

4) Umwanya wo kurinda umubiri
Quadrant PlasticComposites ikoresha GMTex TM ikora cyane murwego rwo kurinda hood kurinda Mercedes Off-Road idasanzwe.

5) Ikadiri
Usibye ibyiza bisanzwe byo guhuza imikorere no kugabanya ibiro, imiterere ya GMT tailgate yububiko nayo ituma imiterere yibicuruzwa bidashoboka hamwe nicyuma cyangwa aluminium.Bikoreshwa kuri Nissan Murano, Infiniti FX45, nizindi moderi.

6) Ikibaho
GMT ikora icyerekezo gishya cyibikoresho bigenewe gukoreshwa kuri moderi nyinshi za Ford Group: Volvo S40 na V50, Mazda, na Ford C-Max.Ibi bihimbano bituma urwego runini rwimikorere.Cyane cyane mugushyiramo ibinyabiziga byambukiranya ibinyabiziga muburyo bwicyuma cyoroshye.Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo, uburemere buragabanuka cyane nta kongera igiciro.

7) Ufite Bateri