Gukonjesha gukonje no guhimba bishyushye ninzira ebyiri zingenzi zisanzwe murwego rwo guhimba ibyuma.Bafite itandukaniro rikomeye mubintu bya plastike, imiterere yubushyuhe, microstructure, hamwe nurwego rwo gusaba.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku buryo burambuye ibiranga izi nzira zombi, kimwe no gukoresha imashini zikonjesha zikonje kandi zishyushye mu musaruro nyirizina.
Itandukaniro hagati yo gukonjesha no guhimba bishyushye
Gukonjesha gukonje bivuga inzira yo guhimba ikorwa mubushyuhe bwicyumba, kandi ubushyuhe bwibikorwa byicyuma buri munsi yubushyuhe bwo kongera gukora.Bitewe nubusembwa bubi bwibikoresho mubushyuhe buke, guhimba ubukonje mubisanzwe bisaba imbaraga nini zo gukora disformasique.Kubwibyo, guhimba bikonje birakwiriye kubikoresho bivangwa n'imbaraga nyinshi.Guhimba bishyushye ni inzira yo guhimba ikorwa mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kandi ubushyuhe bwibikorwa byicyuma burenze ubushyuhe bwa rerystallisation.Ku bushyuhe bwinshi, icyuma gifite plastike nziza, kubwibyo guhimba bishyushye bigomba gukoresha imbaraga nke, bikwiranye nubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho.
Itandukaniro ryubushyuhe hagati yo gukonjesha no guhimba bishyushye bigira ingaruka zikomeye kuri microstructure yibikoresho.Mugihe cyo gukonjesha gukonje, ibinyampeke ntibishobora kongera guhindurwa, bityo morphologie yintete yumwimerere ikagumana nyuma yo gukonja.Muburyo bwo guhimba bushyushye, ibinyampeke byicyuma biroroshye kongera kubisubiramo mubushyuhe bwinshi, kubwibyo rero ingano nini kandi nziza isanzwe iboneka nyuma yo guhimba bishyushye.Kubwibyo, guhimba bishyushye birashobora kunoza ubukana na plastike yibikoresho.
Mubyongeyeho, gukonjesha gukonje hamwe no guhimba bishyushye bifite intera zitandukanye mubikorwa bifatika.Gukonjesha ubukonje bikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukora ibihangano bivangwa nimbaraga nyinshi hamwe na plastike nkeya, nkibyuma bikomeye.Kuberako guhimba bikonje bisaba gukoresha imbaraga nini, mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mugukora uduce duto kandi ugereranije byoroshye.Guhimba bishyushye bikwiranye nibikoresho byinshi byuma.Irashobora gukora ibihangano bifite ishusho igoye kandi irashobora kunoza ubukana nububiko bwibikoresho.Ikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibikoresho binini byinganda nkibice byimodoka, ibice byindege, hamwe nubuhanga bwubwubatsi.
Imashini yo gukonjesha ikonje n'imashini ishyushye
A imashini ikonjeshani ibikoresho bidasanzwe byo gukonjesha ubukonje, ibyingenzi byingenzi ni uko bishobora gukora ibyuma byo guhimba ubushyuhe bwicyumba.Imashini zikonjesha zikonje muri rusange zirimo hydraulic imashini ikonjesha imashini zikoresha imashini zikonjesha.Imashini yo gukonjesha hydraulic itwara inzira yo guhimba ikoresheje sisitemu ya hydraulic, ifite imbaraga nini zo guhimba kandi ihindagurika kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibihangano byubunini butandukanye.Imashini ikonjesha ikonje imenya inzira yo guhimba binyuze mumashanyarazi.Ugereranije na hydraulic imashini ikonjesha, imbaraga zayo zo guhimba ni nto, ariko ifite ibyiza mubikorwa bimwe byihariye.
Imashini ishushanya ishyushye nibikoresho byihariye byo guhimba bishyushye kandi birashobora gukora ibyuma byubushyuhe mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi.Ubusanzwe ikoresha hydraulic cyangwa imashini ikwirakwiza.Kandi ubwoko butandukanye bwimashini zatoranijwe ukurikije imbaraga zisabwa zo guhimba nibisabwa.Uwitekaimashini ishyushyeshyushya icyuma gikora hejuru yubushyuhe bwa rerystallisation kugirango igere kuri plastike nziza hanyuma ikoreshe imbaraga zikwiye kugirango urangize inzira yo guhimba.
Mubikorwa nyabyo, imashini zikonjesha zikonje hamwe nimashini zishyushye zigira uruhare runini.Imashini ikonjesha ikonje ikwiranye nibikoresho bivangwa nibisabwa bya plastike yo hasi hamwe nibisabwa imbaraga nyinshi.Ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mugukora uduce duto duto duto duto, nka bolts, nuts, nibindi. Imashini ishyushye ikwiranye nibikoresho byuma bifite ibisabwa cyane kuri plastike yibikoresho kandi bikeneye kunoza ubukana na plastike.Irashobora gukora ibinini binini kandi binini cyane, nkibikoresho byimodoka hamwe nibice bya moteri.
Kurangiza, guhimba gukonje no guhimba bishyushye nuburyo bubiri busanzwe muburyo bwo guhimba ibyuma.Kandi bafite itandukaniro rikomeye mubushyuhe, plastike yibikoresho, microstructure, hamwe nurwego rwo gusaba.Gukonjesha gukonje birakwiriye kubikoresho bivangwa n'imbaraga nyinshi hamwe na plastike nkeya, mugihe guhimba bishyushye bikwiranye nubwoko butandukanye bwibyuma, cyane cyane bikeneye kunoza ubukana na plastike.Imashini zikonjesha zikonje hamwe nimashini zishyushye nibikoresho bidasanzwe bikoreshwa mugutahura izi nzira zombi.Bafite uruhare runini mubijyanye no gutunganya ibyuma, batanga ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge inganda zitandukanye.
Zhengxi irazwi cyaneuruganda rukora imashini mpimbano mubushinwa, gutanga imashini nziza yo gukonjesha hamwe nimashini zishyushye.Niba hari ibyo ukeneye, nyamuneka twandikire.Abatekinisiye bacu bazaguha ibisubizo byiza bya hydraulic.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-04-2023