Nigute wagabanya urusaku rwimashini ya Hydraulic

Impamvu zitera urusaku rwamazi ya hydraulic:

1. Ubwiza buke bwa pompe hydraulic cyangwa moteri mubisanzwe igice kinini cyurusaku mugukwirakwiza hydraulic.Ubwiza buke bwo gukora pompe hydraulic, ubunyangamugayo butujuje ibyangombwa bya tekiniki, ihindagurika ryinshi ryumuvuduko nigitemba, kunanirwa kuvanaho amavuta, gufunga nabi, hamwe nubwiza buke ni byo bitera urusaku.Mugihe cyo gukoresha, kwambara ibice bya pompe hydraulic, gusiba cyane, gutembera bidahagije, hamwe nihindagurika ryumuvuduko byoroshye nabyo bishobora gutera urusaku.
2. Kwinjira mu kirere muri sisitemu ya hydraulic niyo mpamvu nyamukuru itera urusaku.Kuberako iyo umwuka wibasiye sisitemu ya hydraulic, ingano yayo iba nini mugace koroheje.Iyo itembera ahantu h'umuvuduko mwinshi, irahagarikwa, kandi ijwi rigabanuka gitunguranye.Iyo itembera mukarere koroheje, ijwi ryiyongera gitunguranye.Ihinduka ritunguranye mubunini bwibibyimba bitanga "guturika", bityo bikabyara urusaku.Iyi phenomenon ikunze kwitwa "cavitation".Kubera iyo mpamvu, igikoresho gisohora ibintu gishyirwa kuri silindiri ya hydraulic kugirango isohore gaze.
3. Kunyeganyega kwa sisitemu ya hydraulic, nk'imiyoboro ya peteroli yoroheje, inkokora nyinshi, kandi nta gukosorwa, mugihe cyo kuzenguruka amavuta, cyane cyane iyo umuvuduko mwinshi ari mwinshi, birashobora gutera kunyeganyega byoroshye.Ibice bitaringaniza ibice bya moteri na pompe hydraulic, kwishyiriraho nabi, imiyoboro ihuza imiyoboro, nibindi, bizatera kunyeganyega n urusaku.

Ingamba zo kuvura:

1. Kugabanya urusaku aho ruturuka

1) Koresha urusaku ruke rwamazi ya hydraulic hamwe na progaramu ya hydraulic

Uwitekaimashini ya hydraulicikoresha pompe hydraulic yijwi rito hamwe na valve igenzura kugirango igabanye umuvuduko wa pompe hydraulic.Mugabanye urusaku rwikintu kimwe cya hydraulic.

2) Kugabanya urusaku rwumukanishi

• Kunoza gutunganya no kwishyiriraho neza ya hydraulic pompe yitsinda ryabanyamakuru.
• Koresha guhuza byoroshye no guhuza imiyoboro idafite imiyoboro.
• Koresha ibizunguzungu, ibirwanya anti-vibration, hamwe na hose ibice bya pompe yinjira no gusohoka.
• Tandukanya itsinda rya pompe hydraulic na tank ya peteroli.
• Menya uburebure bw'umuyoboro kandi ushireho clamps zifatika neza.

3) Kugabanya urusaku rwamazi

• Kora ibice by'imashini hamwe n'imiyoboro bifunze neza kugirango wirinde umwuka kwinjira muri sisitemu ya hydraulic.
• Kuramo umwuka wavanze muri sisitemu.
• Koresha imiterere ya tank irwanya urusaku.
• Imiyoboro ifatika, gushiraho ikigega cya peteroli hejuru ya pompe hydraulic, no kunoza uburyo bwo kuvoma pompe.
• Ongeramo amavuta yo gutemba ya peteroli cyangwa ushireho inzira yo kugabanya umuvuduko
• Kugabanya umuvuduko wo gusubiza inyuma ya valve hanyuma ukoreshe DC electromagnet.
• Hindura uburebure bwumuyoboro nu mwanya wa clamp.
• Koresha ibyegeranya hamwe na muffler kugirango utandukanye kandi winjize amajwi.
• Gupfuka pompe ya hydraulic cyangwa sitasiyo yose ya hydraulic hanyuma ukoreshe ibikoresho bifatika kugirango urusaku rudakwirakwira mu kirere.Kuramo no kugabanya urusaku.

2. Kugenzura mugihe cyoherejwe

1) Igishushanyo gifatika muburyo rusange.Mugihe utegura igishushanyo mbonera cyuruganda, uruganda rukuru rwamajwi cyangwa ibikoresho bigomba kuba kure y amahugurwa, laboratoire, biro, nibindi, bisaba guceceka.Cyangwa ushire hamwe ibikoresho byurusaku rwinshi bishoboka kugirango byoroshye kugenzura.
2) Koresha izindi nzitizi kugirango wirinde kwanduza urusaku.Cyangwa ukoreshe ahantu nyaburanga nk'imisozi, ahahanamye, ishyamba, ibyatsi, inyubako ndende, cyangwa inyubako zindi zidatinya urusaku.
3) Koresha icyerekezo kiranga isoko yijwi kugirango ugenzure urusaku.Kurugero, imyuka isohoka yumuriro mwinshi, itanura riturika, amashanyarazi ya ogisijeni, nibindi, bihura nubutayu cyangwa ikirere kugirango bigabanye ingaruka kubidukikije.

3. Kurinda abahawe

1) Gutanga uburinzi bwihariye kubakozi, nko kwambara gutwi, gutwi, ingofero, nibindi bicuruzwa bitangiza urusaku.
2) Fata abakozi bazunguruka kugirango bagabanye igihe cyakazi cyabakozi ahantu h’urusaku rwinshi.