Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekutsvaga hydrauic michina kukundikana. Parizvino, nzira dzinowanzo shandiswa dzinoongororwa dzinoonekwa, kuenzanisa uye kutsiva, kuongorora zvine musoro, kuongororwa kwakakosha kwechiridzwa, uye kuongorora kwenyika.
Zviri Mukati:
1. Visual Ongorora nzira
2. Kuenzanisa uye kutsiva
3. Kuongorora Logic
4. Instrument-chaiyo yekuona nzira
5. Nyika yekutarisa nzira
Visual Inspection nzira
Iyo yekuongorora yekuongorora inonzi zvakare inonzi yekutanga nzira yekuongorora. Iyo ndiyo nzira iri nyore uye yakanyanya nyore kune hydraulic system kukanganisa kuongororwa. Iyi nzira inoitwa kuburikidza nenzira yemiramu yemuromo ye "kuona, kuteerera, kubata, kunhuhwirira, kuverenga, uye kubvunza". Iyo yekuona yekuongorora nzira inogona kuitwa ese ari maviri mumamiriro ekushanda eiyo hydraulic midziyo uye mune isiri yekushanda nyika.
1. Munoona
Cherekedza mamiriro chaiwo eiyo hydraulic system inoshanda.
(1) Tarisa uone kumhanya. Zvinoreva kuti pane chero shanduko kana kusanzwisisika mukufamba kwekufamba kweiyo acticator.
(2) tarisa kumanikidzwa. Inoreva kudzvinyirira uye shanduko dzega yega yekumanikidza kwekutarisa kwekutarisa mune hydraulic system.
(3) Tarisa mafuta. Zvinoreva kuti mafuta akachena, kana kuora mwoyo, uye kana paine foam pamusoro. Kunyangwe iyo mvura yemvura iri mukati meiyo yakatarwa renji. Kunyangwe iyo visikopa yeiyo hydraulic mafuta yakakodzera.
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(6) tarisa chigadzirwa. Tonga mamiriro ekushanda weiyo accuator, kushanda kwekushanda uye kuyerera kugadzikana kweiyo hydraulic system, etc. Maererano neiyo yechigadzirwa mhando yakagadziriswa neHydraulic Equipment.
2. Teerera
Shandisa kunzwa kwekutonga kuti hydraulic system iri kushanda zvakajairika.
(1) Teererai ruzha. Teerera kune iyo ruzha rwemumhanzi rwemumhanzi rwemumhanzi uye iyo mimhanzi yemimhanzi system inonzwika zvakanyanya uye maitiro emheremhere. Tarisa uone kana kumanikidza kudzora zvikamu zvakadai sekuyeredza mavharuvhu uye kutevedzana vatungamire vakapopota.
(2) Teerera kune kunaka. Zvinoreva kuti ruzha rwekuita ruzha rwakanyanya kana iyo hydraulic cylinder yebasa rechikoro rekuchinja. Kune ruzha rwe piston ichirova pasi peiyo cylinder here? Tarisa uone kana kudzoreredza vharuvhavha yekuvhara kana kudzosera kumashure.
. Tarisa uone kana iyo hydraulic pombi inoyamwa mumhepo uye kana paine yakakomba kuteedzera phenomenon.
(4) Teerera kune hugogogodza ruzha. Zvinoreva kuti pane kurira kwekugogodza kunokonzerwa nekukuvara kana iyo hydraulic pombi iri kumhanya.
3. Bata
Bata zvikamu zvinofamba zvinobvumidzwa kuti zvinyorwe neruoko kuti unzwisise chimiro chavo chekushanda.
(1) Bata tembiricha yekukwira. Bata pamusoro peiyo hydraulic pombi, tangi yemafuta, uye vharuvhu zvinhu nemaoko ako. Kana iwe uchinzwa kupisa kana iwe uchiibata kwemasekondi maviri, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa chikonzero chekusimudzira-kupisa kusimuka.
(2) kubata vibration. Inzwa kudengenyeka kwenhengo dzinofamba uye pombi neruoko. Kana paine yakakwira-frequency vibration, chikonzero chinofanira kuongororwa.
(3) Bata kukambaira. Kana iyo Workbench iri kufamba paRew Line uye Sevle Speed, tarisa kana paine chinokambaira phenomenon neruoko.
(4) Bata mwero wekusimba. Iyo inoshandiswa kubata kusimba kweiyo iron standpper, micro switch, uye inosimbisa screw, nezvimwe.
4. anonhuwirira
Shandisa pfungwa yekunhuhwirira kusiyanisa kana mafuta acho anonhuwirira kana kwete. Kunyangwe iyo matsotsi erabha inofarira kunhuhwirira kwakakosha nekuda kwekunatswa, nezvimwe.
5. Verenga
Ongorora iyo yakakodzera fungidziro uye yekugadzirisa zvinyorwa, kuongorora kwezuva nezuva uye nguva dzose dzekuongorora makadhi, uye zvinyorwa zvekuchinja uye zvinyorwa zvekugadzirisa uye zvinyorwa zvekugadzirisa.
6. Bvunza
Kupinda kune iyo midziyo inoshanda uye yakajairika mashandiro emidziyo yemidziyo.
(1) Bvunza kana iyo hydraulic system iri kushanda zvakajairika. Tarisa pombi ye hydraulic yeiyo abnormalities.
(2) Bvunza nezve nguva yekutsiva yeiyo hydraulic mafuta. Kunyangwe iyo firita yakachena.
. Chii chisina kujairika?
(4) Bvunza kana zvisimbiso kana hydraulic zvikamu zvakatsiviwa tsaona isati yatanga.
(5) Bvunza izvo zviitiko zvisina musoro zvakaitika mune hydraulic system isati yatanga uye mushure metsaona.
(6) Bvunza nezvekuti ndedzipi kutadza kwaiwanzoitika munguva yakapfuura uye kuti ungavabvisa sei.
Nekuda kwemisiyano mumanzwiro emunhu mumwe nemumwe, kugona kutonga, uye zvakaitika zvinoshanda, mhedzisiro yekutonga ichave yakasiyana. Nekudaro, mushure mekudzokorora maitiro, chikonzero chekutadza chakananga uye chobva chazosimbiswa uye kubviswa. Inofanira kunongedzerwa kuti nzira iyi inoshanda zvakanyanya kune mainjiniya uye nyanzvi nezviitiko zvinoshanda.
Kuenzanisa uye kutsiva
Iyi nzira inowanzoshandiswa kutarisa hydrautic system kutadza mukushaikwa kwezviridzwa zvinoedza. Uye kazhinji pamwe chete nekutsiva. Pane zviitiko zviviri zvekuenzanisa uye kutsiva nzira dzinotevera.
Imwe nyaya ndeye kushandisa michina miviri ine iyo yakafanana muenzaniso uye kuita paramita kuti uitwe bvunzo dzekuenzanisa kuwana zvikanganiso. Munguva yebvunzo, zvikamu zvekufungidzira zvemuchina zvinogona kutsiviwa, uyezve tanga bvunzo. Kana kuita kwacho kuchinge kwanyanya, iwe uchaziva kuti mhosva yacho chii. Zvikasadaro, ramba uchiongorora zvimwe zvikamu zvezvinhu nenzira imwechete kana dzimwe nzira.
Chimwezve mamiriro ndechekuti kune hydraulic masisitimu ane iyo yakafanana inoshanda dunhu, iyo yekufananidza kutsiva nzira inoshandiswa. Izvi zviri nyore kwazvo. Uyezve, masisitimu mazhinji anobatana neakakwirira-kudzvinyirira hoses, ayo anopa zvakanyanya mamiriro ezvinhu ekushandiswa kweiyo nzira yekutsiva. Kana zvinhu zvekufungidzira zvinosangana nazvo pazvinenge zvichikosha kuti udzorere zvikamu zveimwe dunhu, hapana chikonzero chekudzora zvikamu, ingotsiva iyo inoenderana majoini.
Logic Analysis
Zvekunetseka kuomarara sydraulic system kukanganisa, qual qualiss inowanzoshandiswa. Ndokunge, maererano nenyaya dzekutadza, iyo nzira yekuongorora zvine musoro uye kufunga kunotorwa. Kune dzimwe nguva mbiri dzekutanga dzekushandisa kuongororwa zvine musoro kuti uongorore hydraulic system kukanganisa:
Imwe iri kutanga kubva kune huru. Kukundikana kwenjini huru kunoreva kuti mutambi weiyo hydraulic system haisi kushanda nemazvo.
Iyo yechipiri ndeye kutanga kubva mukukundikana kwehurongwa pachako. Dzimwe nguva kutadza kwesystem hakuchina injini huru munguva pfupi, sekuchinja kwekushisa kwemafuta, kuchinjika kwemafuta, ruzha ruzha, etc.
Kuongorora zvine musoro kunongova chete kuongorora. Kana iyo yekuongorora zvine musoro nzira inosanganiswa nemubvunzo wezvombo zvakakosha zvekuyedza, kugona uye kugona kwechiitiko chekutadza kunogona kuvandudzwa zvakanyanya.
Instrument-chaiyo yekuona nzira
Zvimwe zvakakosha hydraulic michina inofanirwa kuve iri pasi pekuongororwa kwakakosha kwehuwandu. Ndiko kuona midzi inokonzeresa midzi yeiyo mhosva uye inopa hwaro hwakavimbika hwekutonga kwemhosva. Kune akawanda anokosha anotakurika mhosva kumba uye kunze kwenyika, izvo zvinogona kuyera kuyerera, kudzvinyirira, uye tembiricha, uye kunogona kuyera kumhanya kwemapombi uye motors.
(1) kumanikidzwa
Wona kukosha kwekumanikidza kweimwe chikamu cheiyo hydraulic system uye ongorora kana iri mukati meiyo inobvumirwa renji.
(2) traffic
Tarisa uone kana iyo yemafuta inoyerera kukosha pane imwe neimwe nzvimbo yeiyo hydraulic system iri mukati meiyo yakajairika renji.
(3) kupisa kusimuka
Ona tsika dzekutonga dzeshungu dze hydraulic, vatambi, uye matangi emafuta. Ongorora kana iri mukati meyakajairika.
(4) ruzha
Ona hunhu husina kujairika ruzha uye wozviongorora kuti vawane kunobva ruzha.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti iyo hydraulic zvikamu zvinofungidzirwa kutadza kunofanirwa kuedzwa pabhenji rekuyedza maererano nefekitori bvunzo standard. Kuongorora kuongorora kunofanirwa kunge kuri nyore kutanga uyezve kwakaoma. Izvo zvakakosha zvikamu hazvigone kubviswa zviri nyore kubva muhurongwa. Kunyangwe kuongororwa kusingaoneki.
Nyika yekutarisa nzira
Yakawanda hydrautic zvishandiso pachayo yakagadzirirwa zviridzwa zvekuona kune zvakakosha paramita. Kana chiyero cheyero chakachengeterwa muhurongwa. Inogona kucherechedzwa pasina kubvisa zvikamu, kana ma parmeter ezvigadzirwa zvezvinhu zvinogona kuwanikwa kubva kune iyo interface, ichipa hwaro hwenhoroondo yekuongorora kwekutanga.
Semuenzaniso, vakasiyana-siyana vanonzwira tsitsi sekumanikidzwa, kuyerera, chinomhanyisa, tembiricha, etc. vanoiswa munzvimbo dzakakodzera dzeiyo hydraulic system uye mune yega yega accessor. Kana kusaziva kunoitika mune imwe chikamu, chishandiso chekuongorora chinogona kuyera iyo technical paramende mamiriro munguva. Uye inogona kuitwa otomatiki pachiratidziro chekudzora, kuitira kuti uongorore uye kudzidza, kugadzirisa paramita, kuongorora zvikanganiso, uye uvabvise.
Mamiriro ezvinhu ekutarisa tekinoroji inogona kupa ruzivo rwakasiyana-siyana uye parameter yekufungidzira kuchengetedza kweiyo hydraulic midziyo. Inogona kunyatsoongorora zvikanganiso zvakaoma izvo zvisingagone kugadziriswa chete nevanhu vanonzwa vanhu.
Iyo nzira yekutarisa mamiriro inowanzo kuve inoshanda kune inotevera mhando dze hydraulic midziyo:
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(2) Hydraulic michina uye kudzora masisitimu ane kuchengetedza kwekuchengetedza anofanirwa kuve nechokwadi.
(3) chaiyo, yakakura, isingawanzo, uye yakaoma hydrautic masisitimu anodhura.
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Iyo iri pamusoro ndiyo nzira yekugadzirisa matambudziko ese eydraulic midziyo. Kana iwe usiri kugona kuona chikonzero chekutadza kwemidziyo, unogona kubata nesu.ZhengxiMugadziri anozivikanwa we hydrauc midziyo, ane yakakura-mwero mushure-yekutengesa yebasa timu, uye inopa nyanzvi hydrautic machina ekugadzirisa masevhisi ekugadzirisa.
Kutumira Nguva: Jun-01-2023
