Albaabka ka-hortagga tuuganimada ee daabacaadda haydarooliga
Kiiska Shirkadda
Codsiga
Mashiinkan ayaa inta badan ku habboon in albaabka birta lagu dhejiyo.Qalabku wuxuu leeyahay nidaam adag oo wanaagsan iyo saxsanaan sare, nolol sare iyo kalsooni sare.Habka qurxinta qaybaha biraha xaashida ah waxay la kulmaa 3 shifts/maalintii wax soo saarka.
Qiyaasta Mashiinka
| Magaca | Unug | Qiimaha | Qiimaha | Qiimaha | Qiimaha | |
| Qaabka |
| Yz91-4000T | Yz91-3600T | Yz91-2500T | Yz91-1500T | |
| Xoogga dhululubada ugu weyn | KN | 40000 | 36000 | 25000 | 15000 | |
| Iftiinka dharaarta | mm | 500 | 500 | 500 | 500 | |
| Faaliga ugu weyn ee dhululubada | mm | 400 | 400 | 400 | 400 | |
| Silinder Qty. | / | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | |
| Cabbirka miiska
| LR | mm | 1600 | 1600 | 1400 | 1400 |
| FB | mm | 2600 | 2600 | 2400 | 2400 | |
| Xawaaraha simbiriirrada | Hoos | mm/s | 80-120 | 80-120 | 80-120 | 80-120 |
| Soo noqo | mm/s | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
| shaqaynaysa | mm/s | 10-15 | 10-15 | 10-15 | 10-15 | |
Albaabka Albaabka iyo Qaababka
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Waxaan bixin karnaa qaabab kala duwan macaamiisha si ay u doortaan, waxaan ku siin karnaa caaryada.Caaryada waxaa lagu tijaabin doonaa warshadeena.
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Caaryada waxay ka kooban tahay 1 qaybood oo ah qaab caaryada ah iyo dhowr qaybood oo ah caarada caaryada, macaamiishu waxay samayn karaan qaab kala duwan, oo kaliya waxay u baahan yihiin inay iibsadaan 1 qaybood oo ah jir caaryada ah.
Aaladda Badbaadada
Ilaalinta Badbaadada Korantada ee Hore & Dambe
Quful Islaaydh xaga TDC
Laba-Gacanood oo Jooga
Wareegga Caymiska Taageerada Haydarooliga
Ilaalinta culayska badan: Badbaadada Valve
Alaarmiga Heerka dareeraha: Heerka saliidda
Digniinta heerkulka saliidda
Qayb kasta oo koronto ah waxay leedahay ilaalin xad dhaaf ah
xannibaadyada badbaadada
Looska qufulka waxaa loo bixiyaa qaybo dhaqaaqi karo
Dhammaan hawlaha saxaafaddu waxay leeyihiin shaqo isku xidhid badbaado leh, tusaale ahaan miiska shaqada ee la dhaqaajin karo ma shaqayn doono ilaa barkinta ku soo noqoto meeshii hore.Islaaydh ma daabici karo marka miiska shaqada ee dhaqaaqi karo uu cadaadinaayo.Marka hawlgalka isku dhacu dhaco, alaarmiga waxa uu ka muuqdaa shaashadda taabashada oo muuji waxa khilaafku yahay.
Nidaamka Xakamaynta Korontada
1. Nidaamka korantada wuxuu ka kooban yahay wareegga korantada iyo wareegga xakamaynta.Wareegga korantadu waa 380V, 50HZ, kaas oo mas'uul ka ah bilaabista, joojinta iyo ilaalinta mashiinka bamka saliidda.Nidaamka wareegga xakamaynta wuxuu qaataa kontaroolaha barnaamijka ee PLC oo ay weheliso shaashadda taabashada kontoroolka muhiimka ah si loo xaqiijiyo wareegyada waxqabadka kala duwan ee qalabka mashiinka.
2. Qaybaha kontoroolka awood qaybsiga ee ugu muhiimsan ayaa lagu rakibay golaha kontoroolka ee ugu muhiimsan, iyo golaha koontaroolka ee ugu muhiimsan ayaa la dhigayaa dhulka dhinaca midig ee fiyuuska;Qaybaha fulinta qalabku waxay ku xiran yihiin fiilooyinka jilicsan, xarumaha ugu muhiimsan ee golaha wasiirada ayaa ah kuwo joogto ah, iyo xariiqyada xakamaynta waxay ku xiran yihiin fiilooyinka duulista si sahlan loo kala saaro iyada oo dib u habeyn lagu sameeyo.
3. Shaqada udub-dhexaadka ah ee qaybta kontoroolka waxaa la wareegaya "PLC" kantaroolaha macquulka ah ee barnaamijka.Marka loo eego baahida habka, amarrada ay soo saaraan qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee kantaroolka (doorashada, badhamada, iwm.), oo ku salaysan calaamadaha lagu cabbiro walxaha ogaanshaha sida dareemayaasha barokaca, dareemaha safarka, dareemayaasha cadaadiska, iwm. beddelka iyo qiimaha analoogga ee mishiinka iyo wadista Qalabka duuliyaha haydarooliga iyo qalabyada kale waxay gartaan xakamaynta cadaadiska iyo barokaca ee hydraulic actuator-cylinder, ka dibna dhamaystiro habka wax soo saarka mashiinka.
Istaroogga slider-ka waxaa maamula dareemaha barokaca oo dhammaystiran.Dareemka barokaca ayaa lagu habeeyay qaybta sare ee gudaha tiirka.Istaroogga iyo barta beddelka booska si toos ah ayaa loo dejin karaa oo lagu soo bandhigi karaa shaashadda taabashada.Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira furayaasha xadka sare iyo hoose ee ilaalinta labalaabka ah ee xaaladaha lama filaanka ah.
4. Qalabka xakamaynta hawlgalka dhexe ee qalabka ayaa lagu habeeyay golaha kontoroolka ugu weyn, iyo muraayadda taabashada shaashadda warshadaha, iftiinka heerka shaqada iyo badhamada hawlgalka lagama maarmaanka ah iyo furayaasha xulashada ayaa lagu habeeyaa guddiga. Nidaamka korantada wuxuu ka kooban yahay wareegga korantada. iyo wareegga xakamaynta.Wareegga korantadu waa 380V, 50HZ, kaas oo mas'uul ka ah bilaabista, joojinta iyo ilaalinta mashiinka bamka saliidda.Nidaamka wareegga xakamaynta wuxuu qaataa kontaroolaha barnaamijka ee PLC oo ay weheliso shaashadda taabashada kontoroolka muhiimka ah si loo xaqiijiyo wareegyada waxqabadka kala duwan ee qalabka mashiinka.
Qaybaha xakamaynta qaybinta awoodda ugu muhiimsan ayaa lagu rakibay golaha kontoroolka ee ugu muhiimsan, iyo golaha koontaroolka ee ugu muhiimsan ayaa la dhigayaa dhulka dhinaca midig ee fiyuuska;Qaybaha fulinta qalabku waxay ku xiran yihiin fiilooyinka jilicsan, xarumaha ugu muhiimsan ee golaha wasiirada ayaa ah kuwo joogto ah, iyo xariiqyada xakamaynta waxay ku xiran yihiin fiilooyinka duulista si sahlan loo kala saaro iyada oo dib u habeyn lagu sameeyo.
5. Shaqada udub-dhexaadka ah ee qaybta kontoroolka waxaa la wareegaya "PLC" kantaroolaha macquulka ah ee barnaamijka.Marka loo eego baahida habka, amarrada ay soo saaraan qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee kantaroolka (doorashada, badhamada, iwm.), oo ku salaysan calaamadaha lagu cabbiro walxaha ogaanshaha sida dareemayaasha barokaca, dareemaha safarka, dareemayaasha cadaadiska, iwm. beddelka iyo qiimaha analoogga ee mishiinka iyo wadista Qalabka duuliyaha haydarooliga iyo qalabyada kale waxay gartaan xakamaynta cadaadiska iyo barokaca ee hydraulic actuator-cylinder, ka dibna dhamaystiro habka wax soo saarka mashiinka.
Istaroogga slider-ka waxaa maamula dareemaha barokaca oo dhammaystiran.Dareemka barokaca ayaa lagu habeeyay qaybta sare ee gudaha tiirka.Istaroogga iyo barta beddelka booska si toos ah ayaa loo dejin karaa oo lagu soo bandhigi karaa shaashadda taabashada.Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira furayaasha xadka sare iyo hoose ee ilaalinta labalaabka ah ee xaaladaha lama filaanka ah.
6. Qalabka xakamaynta hawlgalka dhexe ee qalabka ayaa lagu habeeyay golaha kontoroolka ugu weyn, iyo muraayadda taabashada shaashadda warshadaha, iftiinka heerka shaqada iyo badhamada hawlgalka lagama maarmaanka ah iyo furayaasha xulashada ayaa lagu habeeyaa guddiga.
Nidaamka Haydarooliga
Tilmaam:
1. Haanta saliidda ayaa la dhigay nidaamka shaandhaynta qaboojinta qasabka ah (qalabka qaboojinta saxan-warshadeed, qaboojinta biyaha wareega, heerkulka saliidda≤55℃,Hubi in mashiinku si joogto ah u cadaadi karo 24 saacadood gudahood.
2. Nidaamka hydraulic wuxuu qaataa nidaamka xakamaynta khariidadda isku-dhafan oo leh xawaare jawaab celin degdeg ah iyo waxtarka gudbinta sare.
3. Taangiga saliidda waxaa lagu rakibay shaandhada hawada si ay ula xiriirto dibadda si loo hubiyo in saliidda hawo-mareenka aysan wasakh ahayn.
4. Xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya tuubada buuxinta iyo haanta shidaalka waxay isticmaashaa iskudhaf dabacsan si looga hortago in gariirku u gudbiyo taangiga shidaalka oo si buuxda u xalliyo dhibaatada qulqulka saliidda.
Mooshin Farsamo
1.Mashiinka saxaafadda waxaa lagu shaqeyn karaa 4 habab: hagaajinta (Inching), buug-gacmeedka, semi-automatic iyo otomaatig buuxa, qaabka shaqada sidoo kale waxaa loo qaybin karaa 2 habab: sameynta masaafada joogtada ah iyo sameynta cadaadis joogto ah
2. Habka fogaanta joogtada ah:Marka boosaska hadda ee slide iyo barkinta ay gaadhaan meel hore loo diyaariyey, shaqada hadda jirta waa la joojinayaa.Qiimaha masaafada joogtada ah ee sawiradu waxay ku dhexjiraan inta u dhaxaysa isliigga buuxa.
3. Habka cadaadiska joogtada ah:Marka cadaadiska hadda jira ee duleelka iyo barkinta ay gaaraan cadaadis hore loo dejiyay, shaqada hadda waa la joojiyaa.
4. Hagaajinta(injiing):Ku shaqee badhamada u dhigma si aad u dhamaystirto ficilada u dhigma.Riixitaanka badhan hal mar waxay ka dhigaysaa mashiinka saxafada inuu dhammaystiro hal mar oo taako ah.Mashiinka saxafada waa la joojiyaa marka badhanka la sii daayo.Habkan waxaa inta badan loo adeegsadaa in lagu hagaajiyo mashiinka saxaafadda laguna beddelo dhinta.
5. Buugga:Riix badhanka hawl kasta si aad u dhamaystirto ficil u dhigma, riix kastaaba wuxuu dhamaystiraa 1 fal markiiba.
6. Semi-otomaatig ah:Badhan laba-gacan oo riixaya si loo dhamaystiro hal wareeg: Marka badhanka laba-gacan la riixo, mishiinka saxafada wuxuu dhamaystiraa habraaca habraaca (habka wareegga waa in la sii hagaajiyaa)
Tilmaamaha Alxanka ee Jirka Weyn
| Qaabka | TLCH | KB | Dalbashada |
|
| A-dhinac H=T2/3 B-dhinaca H=T1/3 C≥4 L≤3 | A-dhinac 60° B-dhinaca 35° 1/4≤K≤T | laba-geesood tack-alxanka hore ka dibna dib-alxanka, ugu dambeeya ee isqurxin-alxanka |
| Silinder hoose
| Sida laga soo xigtay Sawir-qaadista | Sida laga soo xigtay Sawir-qaadista | alxanka laba-geesoodka ah marka hore ka dibna dib-alxanka, ka dib alxanka-qurxinta-ilaalinta kulaylka |
 | A-dhinac H=T/2 B-dhinaca H=T/3 C≥4 L≤3 | A-dhinac 60° B-dhinaca 35° 1/4≤K≤10 | laba-geesood tack-alxanka hore ka dibna dib-alxanka, ugu dambeeya ee isqurxin-alxanka |
 | V-qaabka jeexdin H=T/3 C≥4 L≤3 | 40o≤B≤60o 1/4≤K≤8 | laba-geesood tack-alxanka hore ka dibna dib-alxanka, ugu dambeeya ee isqurxin-alxanka |
 | Laba-V jeexdin H=T/3 C≥4 L≤3 | 40o≤B≤60o 1/4≤K≤8 | laba-geesood tack-alxanka hore ka dibna dib-alxanka, ugu dambeeya ee isqurxin-alxanka |
 | V-qaabka Groove H=T/3 C≥4 L≤3 | 40o≤B≤60o 1/4≤K≤8 | Habka T-qaabka sida korka oo kale, alxanka saxan jiiqa ka dib marka qaabka T uu dhammeeyo |
|
| V-qaabka jeexdin H=T2/3 C≥4 L≤3 | B≤60o 1/4≤K≤10 | tack-weld marka hore ka dibna gadaal-alxanka, ugu dambeeya alxanka-qurxinta |
dabada wadajir
BlindZoneShaxda Dulqaadka ee Qaab-dhismeedka Jidhka
| Qaab dhismeedka | Shayga | Dulqaad |
 | Astaamaha Qaybaha Dibadda ee Qaab-dhismeedka Fuselage(Dulqaadka fogeynta△ b) | b≤1000 △b≤1.5 1000 b＞2000△b≤3.0 |
 | Qaab dhismeedka fiyuuska oo afar gees ah(dulqaad L dhinac△ L) | L≤2000 △L≤3.0 2000 L＞4000△L≤5.0 |
 | Isbarbardhigga u dhexeeya Sare iyo Dhulka Dhismaha Tiirka t(Dareenka ay ku jiraan Taarikada Sare iyo Hoose) | h≤4000 t≤2.0 4000 h＞8000 t≤5.0 |
 | Qaladaynta looxyada sare iyo hoose ee qaab dhismeedka fiyuuska | L≤2000 t≤2.0 L>2000 t≤3.0 |
Dulqaadka Xagasha alxanka
| Darajo | Cabbirka Cidhifka Gaaban mm | |||
| ≤315 | ＞315 ~ 1m | ＞1 ~ 2m | ＞2m | |
| A | ≤1.5 | ≤2.0 | ≤2.5 | ≤3.0 |
| B | ≤2.5 | ≤3.0 | ≤3.5 | ≤4.0 |
| A | ± 20′ | ± 15′ | ± 10′ | _ |
| B | ±1° | ± 45′ | ± 30′ | _ |
Dulqaadka Qaabka alxanka iyo booska
| Darajo | Cabbirka aasaasiga ah mm | |||||
| ≤315 | ＞315~1 | ＞1 ~ 2m | ＞2 ~ 4m | ＞4 ~ 8m | ＞8m | |
| A | 1.0 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 |
| B | 2.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 |
| C | 3.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 11.0 | 16.0 | 20.0 |
