Iimbangela zokuvuza kweOyile yeHydraulic Press

Umshicileli weHydraulicukuvuza kweoyile kubangelwa zizizathu ezininzi.Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zezi:

1. Ukuguga kwamatywina

Izitywina kumatshini wokushicilela we-hydraulic ziya kuguga okanye zonakalise njengoko ixesha lokusebenzisa lisanda, nto leyo ebangela ukuvuza koxinzelelo lwehydraulic.Amatywina anokuba yi-O-rings, izitywini ze-oyile, kunye ne-piston seal.

2. Imibhobho yeoli exengayo

Xa umshicileli we-hydraulic usebenza, ngenxa yokungcangcazela okanye ukusetyenziswa kakubi, imibhobho yeoli ikhululekile, okubangelwa ukuvuza kweoli.

3. Ioli eninzi kakhulu

Ukuba ioli eninzi yongezwa kwi-press hydraulic press, oku kuya kubangela ukuba uxinzelelo lwenkqubo lunyuke, lubangele ukuvuza kweoli.

4. Ukungaphumeleli kweendawo zangaphakathi ze-hydraulic press

Ukuba ezinye iindawo ngaphakathi koxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic ziyasilela, ezinjengeevalvu okanye iimpompo, oku kuya kubangela ukuvuza kweoyile kwinkqubo.

5. Umgangatho ophantsi wemibhobho

Amaxesha amaninzi, imibhobho yehydraulic kufuneka ilungiswe ngenxa yokusilela.Nangona kunjalo, umgangatho wemibhobho ebuyiselweyo ayilungile, kwaye amandla okunyamezela uxinzelelo aphantsi, okwenza ubomi bayo benkonzo bufutshane kakhulu.Umshicileli wehydraulic uya kuvuza ioyile.

Kwimibhobho yeoli enzima, umgangatho ophantsi ubonakaliswa ngokukodwa: ubukhulu bodonga lombhobho alulingani, okunciphisa umthamo wokuthwala umbhobho weoli.Kwimibhobho, umgangatho ophantsi ubonakaliswa ubukhulu becala kumgangatho ophantsi werabha, ukunganyanzelwa komgangatho wocingo lwentsimbi, ukuluka okungalinganiyo, kunye nomthamo onganelanga wokuthwala umthwalo.Ngoko ke, phantsi kweempembelelo ezinamandla zeoyile yoxinzelelo, kulula ukubangela umonakalo wepayipi kwaye kubangele ukuvuza kweoli.

6. Ukufakwa kombhobho akuhlangabezani neemfuno

1) Umbhobho ugobile kakubi

Xa uhlanganisa umbhobho onzima, umbhobho kufuneka ugobe ngokwe-radius yokugoba echaziweyo.Ngaphandle koko, umbhobho uya kuvelisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi olugoba olwahlukileyo, kwaye ukuvuza kweoyile kuya kwenzeka phantsi koxinzelelo lweoyile.

Ukongeza, ukuba iradiyasi egotywayo yombhobho oqinileyo incinci kakhulu, udonga lwangaphandle lombhobho luya kuba buthathaka ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye imibimbi iya kuvela kudonga lwangaphakathi lombhobho, ibangele uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kwindawo egotywayo yombhobho, kwaye kunciphisa amandla ayo.Nje ukuba ungcangcazelo olunamandla okanye impembelelo yoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwenzekile, umbhobho uya kuvelisa iintanda ezinqamlezayo kunye ne-oyile evuzayo.Ukongezelela, xa ufaka i-hose, ukuba i-radius yokugoba ayihambelani neemfuno okanye i-hose iphothiwe, iya kubangela ukuba i-hose iphuke kwaye ivuze ioli.

2) Ukufakwa kunye nokulungiswa kombhobho akuhambelani neemfuno

Ezona meko zixhaphakileyo zofakelo nolungiso olungafanelekanga zezi zilandelayo:

① Xa ufaka umbhobho we-oyile, amagcisa amaninzi ayifaka ngenkani kwaye ayilungiselele nokuba ubude, i-engile, kunye nentambo yombhobho ifanelekile.Ngenxa yoko, umbhobho ukhubazekile, uxinzelelo lokufakela luyenziwa, kwaye kulula ukulimaza umbhobho, ukunciphisa amandla ayo.Xa kulungiswa, ukuba ukujikeleza kombhobho akuhoywa ngqalelo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqinisa iibholiti, umbhobho unokuguqulwa okanye ungqubuzane nezinye iindawo ukuvelisa ukungqubuzana, ngaloo ndlela unciphisa ubomi benkonzo yombhobho.

② Xa kulungiswa iqhoshana lombhobho, ukuba likhululekile kakhulu, ukukhuhlana kunye nokungcangcazela kuya kuveliswa phakathi kwebamba kunye nombhobho.Ukuba iqinile kakhulu, umphezulu wombhobho, ngakumbi umphezulu wombhobho we-aluminiyam, uya kuxinwa okanye ukhubazeke, okubangela ukuba umbhobho wonakaliswe kwaye uvuze.

③ Xa uqinisa umdibaniso wombhobho, ukuba i-torque idlula ixabiso elichaziweyo, umlomo wentsimbi wokudibanisa uya kwaphulwa, umsonto uya kutsalwa okanye ukhutshwe, kwaye ingozi yokuvuza kweoli iya kwenzeka.

7. Umonakalo wepayipi ye-hydraulic okanye ukuguga

Ngokusekelwe kwiminyaka yam emininzi yamava omsebenzi, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kunye nohlalutyo lwemibhobho enzima ye-hydraulic, ndifumanise ukuba uninzi lokuphuka kwemibhobho eqinile kubangelwa ukudinwa, ngoko kufuneka kubekho umthwalo otshintshanayo kumbhobho.Xa inkqubo ye-hydraulic isebenza, umbhobho we-hydraulic uphantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu.Ngenxa yoxinzelelo olungazinzanga, uxinzelelo olutshintshileyo luyenziwa, olukhokelela kwimiphumo edibeneyo yempembelelo ye-vibration, indibano, uxinzelelo, njl., kubangela uxinzelelo lwexinzelelo kwipayipi enzima, ukukhathala kokuphuka kombhobho, kunye nokuvuza kweoli.

Kwimibhobho yerabha, ukuguga, ukuqina kunye nokuqhekeka kuya kwenzeka kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, uxinzelelo oluphezulu, ukugoba okukhulu kunye nokuguqulwa, kwaye ekugqibeleni kubangele ukuba umbhobho weoli uqhume kunye nokuvuza kweoli.

Izisombululo

Ngengxaki yokuvuza kweoli ye-hydraulic press, isizathu sokuvuza kweoli kufuneka sinqunywe kuqala, kwaye isisombululo esihambelanayo kufuneka senziwe kwingxaki ethile.

(1) Tshintsha amatywina

Xa izitywina kwi-press hydraulic press zikhulile okanye zonakaliswe, kufuneka zitshintshwe ngexesha.Oku kunokusombulula ngempumelelo ingxaki yokuvuza kweoyile.Xa kutshintshwa izitywina, iimpawu eziphezulu kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwexesha elide.

(2) Lungisa imibhobho yeoli

Ukuba ingxaki yokuvuza kweoli ibangelwa yimibhobho yeoli, imibhobho yeoli ehambelana nayo kufuneka ilungiswe.Xa ulungisa imibhobho yeoli, qiniseka ukuba iqiniswe kwi-torque echanekileyo kwaye usebenzise ii-agent zokutshixa.

(3) Nciphisa inani leoli

Ukuba inani leoli likhulu kakhulu, ioli engaphezulu kufuneka ikhutshwe ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwenkqubo.Ngaphandle koko, uxinzelelo luya kubangela iingxaki zokuvuza kweoli.Xa ukhupha ioli engaphezulu, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukulahla ngokukhuselekileyo inkunkuma yeoli.

(4) Ukubuyisela amalungu anengxaki

Xa iindawo ezithile ngaphakathi koxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic zingaphumeleli, ezi ndawo kufuneka zitshintshwe ngexesha.Oku kunokusombulula ingxaki yokuvuza kweoli.Xa utshintsha iindawo, iindawo zokuqala kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo.