Unobangela we-hydraulic cinezela ukuvuza kweoyile

I-Hydraulic cinezelaUkuvuza kweoyile kubangelwa zizizathu ezininzi. Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zezi:

I-1. Ukwanda kwamatywina

Amatywina akwi-hydraulic cinezela i-Hydraulic ade okanye omonakalo njengoko ixesha lokusetyenziswa linyuka, kubangela ukuba i-hydraulic cinezela ukuvuza. Amatywina angaba yi-o-rings, amatywina ee-oyile, amatywina episton.

I-2. Imibhobho yeoyile ekhululekileyo

Xa umshicileli we-hydraulic uyasebenza, ngenxa yokuntywila okanye ukusetyenziswa okungafanelekanga, imibhobho yeoyile ikhululekile, kukhokelela ekuvusweni kweoyile.

I-3. Kakhulu ioyile

Ukuba ioyile eninzi yongezwa kwi-hydraulic cinezela, oku kuyakubangela ukuba inkqubo yenkqubo inyuswe, ikhokelela ekuvusweni kweoyile.

I-4. Ukusilela kweenxalenye zangaphakathi ze-hydraulic cinezela

Ukuba amanye amalungu ngaphakathi kwi-hydraulic cinezela iyasilela, ezinje ngeevalves okanye iimpompo, oku kuya kubangela ukuvuza kweoyile kwinkqubo.

I-5. Umgangatho ombi wemibhobho

Amaxesha amaninzi, imibhobho ye-hydralic kufuneka ilungiswe ngenxa yokusilela. Nangona kunjalo, umgangatho wemibhobho yemibhobho enziweyo ayilunganga, kwaye amandla engcibi yengcinezelo ephantsi, eyenza ukuba inkonzo yayo iphile. Umatshini wokushicilela we-hydraulic uya kuvuza ioyile.

Imibhobho yeoyile yeoyile, umgangatho ombi kubonakaliswa ikakhulu: ubukhulu bodonga lombhobho ukuba ungalingani, onciphisa umbhobho weoyile yombhobho weoyile. Kwii-hoses, umgangatho ongezantsi ubonakaliswa ikakhulu kumgangatho werabha ombi, uxinzelelo olungangonwabanga lwentambo yentsimbi, ukuluka okungalinganiyo, kunye nomthamo wokuthwala umthwalo owoneleyo. Ke ngoko, phantsi kwefuthe elinamandla leoyile yoxinzelelo, kulula ukubangela umbhobho womonakalo kwaye ubangele ukuvuza kweoyile.

I-6. Ukufakwa kwepayipikisi akufezekisi iimfuno

1) I-PIPLEWO ayigoci kakuhle

Xa uhlanganisa umbhobho onzima, umbhobho kufuneka ubuhlungu ngokwe-radius echaziweyo. Ngaphandle koko, umbhobho uya kuvelisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi, kwaye ukuvuza kweoyile kuya kwenzeka phantsi kwesenzo soxinzelelo lweoyile.

Ukongeza, ukuba ukugoba kwe-radius yombhobho onzima kuncinci kakhulu, udonga olungaphandle lombhobho luya kuthi ngokuthe ngcembe lube ludonga lombhobho, kwaye buthathaka amandla ayo. Nje ukuba ifuthe elibi kakhulu okanye ifuthe eliphezulu loxinzelelo oluphezulu, umbhobho uya kuvelisa i-rocks checks kunye neoyile evuzayo. Ukongeza, xa ubeka i-hose, ukuba ukugoba i-radius akufezekisi iimfuno okanye i-hose ijijekile, iya kubangela i-hose ukuba iqhekeze ioli.

2) Ufakelo kunye nokulungiswa kombhobho abufezekisi iimfuno

Ukufakelwa kokufakwa okungafanelekanga ngakumbi kunye neemeko zokulungisa zezi zilandelayo:

① Xa ufaka umbhobho weoyile, iingcali ezininzi ziyifaka kwaye ziqwalasele nantoni na ukuba ubude, i-engile, kunye nentambo yombhobho zilungile. Ngenxa yoko, umbhobho woxinzelelo lwenziwa, uxinzelelo lofakelo luveliswa, kwaye kulula ukonakalisa umbhobho, ukunciphisa amandla ayo. Xa ukulungiswa, ukuba ukujikeleza kombhobho abujongiswanga ngexesha lokuqina kwe-bolts, umbhobho unokujikwa okanye ukungqubana namanye amalungu ukuze uvelise ubomi benkonzo yombhobho.

Xa ulungisa i-phamp yombhobho, ukuba ikhululekile kakhulu, ukungqubana kunye nokuhambahamba kuya kwenziwa phakathi kwe-clamp kunye nombhobho. Ukuba iqinile kakhulu, umphezulu wombhobho, ngakumbi umphezulu wombhobho we-aluminium, uya kutshintshwa okanye owonakaliswe, ebangela ukuba umbhobho wonakaliswe kwaye avule.

③ Xa iqinisa i-pipeline edibeneyo, ukuba itotali ingaphezulu kwexabiso elichaziweyo, umlomo wentsimbi yomdibaniso uya kuqhekezwa, intambo iya kutsalwa okanye ikhutshiwe, kwaye ingozi yokuvuza kweoyile iyakwenzeka.

I-7. I-Hydraulic Pipelipel Peipelipel

Ngokusekwe kwiminyaka yam emininzi yamava omsebenzi, kunye nokujonga kunye nokuhlalutya kwe-hydraulic pipelic pipelity, ndafumanisa ukuba uninzi lwezinto ezixhaphakileyo zibangelwa kukudinwa, kufuneka kubekho umthwalo otshintsheyo kwipibhoyitha. Xa inkqubo ye-hydraulic iyasebenza, i-hydraulic pipeling iphantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ngenxa yoxinzelelo olungazinzanga, ukutshintshiselana ngoxinzelelo kwenziwa, okukhokelela kwimiphumo edibeneyo yempembelelo yentshukumo, indibano, uxinzelelo, njl njl.

Kwimibhobho yerabha, ukwaluphala, ukuqina kunye nokuqhekeka kuya kwenzeka kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, ukucinezela okuphezulu, ukugoba okukhulu kwaye kujijeke, kwaye ukuvuza kweoyile ukuqhuma kunye nokuvuza kweoyile.

Izisombululo

Ngengxaki yokuvuza ioyile ye-hydraulic, unobangela wokuvuza ioyile kufuneka umiselwe kuqala, kwaye emva koko isisombululo esihambelanayo kufuneka senziwe kwingxaki ethile.

(1) Guqula ityhubhu

Xa amatywina akwi-Hydraulic baluphele okanye onakalisiweyo, kufuneka batshintshwe ngexesha. Oku kunokusombulula ngokufanelekileyo ingxaki yokuvuza ioyile. Xa ithatha indawo yamatywina, amatywina asemgangathweni aphezulu kufuneka asetyenziselwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwexesha elide.

(2) Lungisa imibhobho yeoyile

Ukuba ingxaki yokuvuza ioyile ibangelwa yimibhobho yeoyile, imibhobho yeoyile ehambelana nayo kufuneka ilungiswe. Xa ulungisa imibhobho yeoyile, qiniseka ukuba ziqinile kwi-torque echanekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweearhente zokutshixa.

(3) nciphisa isixa seoyile

Ukuba isixa seoyile sininzi kakhulu, ioyile egqithisileyo kufuneka ikhutshiwe ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwenkqubo. Ngaphandle koko, uxinzelelo luya kubangela iingxaki zokuvuza kweoyile. Xa ukrokrela ioyile engaphezulu, ukhathalelo kufuneka luthathelwe ukulahla ngokukhuselekileyo ioyile yenkunkuma.

(4) Guqula iinxalenye ezingalunganga

Xa iinxalenye ezithile ngaphakathi kweendaba ze-hydraulic ziyasilela, la malungu kufuneka atshintshwe ngexesha. Oku kunokusombulula ingxaki ye-oyile yeoyile. Xa kutshiwo iinxalenye, kufuneka zisetyenziselwe ukwenza umsebenzi ozinzileyo.