Ukuthetha nge-Basfalt Fiber Imveliso yeTekhnoloji, kufuneka ndithethe ngoPaul Dhe waseFransi. Wayengumntu wokuqala ukuba abe nembono yokuphumelela kwi-basalt. Wafaka isicelo selungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza laseMelika ngo-1923. Ngeminyaka yo-1960, iUnited States kunye neSoviet Union yaqala ukufunda ukusetyenziswa kwe-basalt, ngakumbi kwizixhobo ezifana ne-rocket. Kwi-North thontes United States, inani elikhulu lendlela yokusebenza ye-Basalt igxilwe. IYunivesithi yaseWashington State Rvsubramania iqhube uphando malunga nokwenziwa kweekhemikhali zeShemical, iimeko zokuphuma kunye neekhemikhali zeentsinga ze-ballalt. I-Owens Corneng (OC) kunye nezinye iinkampani zegrafu ezininzi zenze ezinye iiprojekthi ezizimeleyo zophando kwaye zafumana amalungelo obunikazi. Ngo-1970, inkampani yeglasi yaseMelika yashiya uphando lwefibre ye-Basalt, setha ugxininiso lwayo kwiimveliso zalo eziphambili zeglasi yeglasi ye-S-2 yeglasi yeglasi.
Kwangelo xesha, umsebenzi wophando kwiMpuma Yurophu iyaqhubeka. Ukusukela kwiminyaka yoo-1950s, amaziko azimeleyo abandakanyeka kule ndawo yophando eMoscow, ePrague kunye neminye imimandla yenziwa kwilizwe laseSoviet kwaye igxile kwiKiev yaseKiev. Amaziko oPhando kunye neefektri. Emva kokuchithwa kweSoviet Union ngo-1991, iziphumo zophando zeSoviet Union zazibhengeziwe zaza zaqala ukusetyenziswa kwiimveliso zaseburhulumenteni.
Namhlanje, inkoliso yophando, imveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwentengiso yefibre ye-Basalt isekwe kwiziphumo zophando ze-Soviet Union. Ukujonga imeko yophuhliso yangoku yefayibha yasekhaya yasekhaya, kukho iintlobo ezintathu zeTekhnoloji yeNkqubo yeZiko le-Shiniang Shin, kwaye enye yindawo yokuzibopha i-suoxian aerospaan aerospaan aerospan. Uhlobo yi-Zhengzhou dengdian ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-fiber ye-Biber yeFoting Asmer njengommeli wonke-itanki yokunyibilika kombane.
Ukuthelekisa ukusebenza kwezobuchwephesha kwezoqoqosho kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zemveliso yasekhaya, zonke iziko lombane zangoku zinemveliso ephezulu yokusebenza, ukuchaneka kolawulo oluphezulu, ukusetyenziswa kwenqanaba eliphantsi, ukhuseleko lwendalo, kwaye akukho kukhutshwa kwegesi. Enoba yiglasi ye-fiber fiber okanye i-Basalt Fiber ye-Basalt Fiber yeFowuni, ilizwe alikhuthazi ukuba uphuhliso lwezinto zonke-zombane zokunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya.
Ngo-2019, iKhomishini yeSizwe yoPhuculo kwiKhomishini yokuqala ibandakanya i-Basbar Pool yeTekhnoloji yeFinalt Kiln ye-Bible (2019) iKhathalozelo yeFINALT kwaye ikhokelele amashishini okuvelisa ukuya kufikelela kwi-chiln kiilns kwi-chills enkulu yasechibini kwi-chilns enkulu ye-pol. , Ukusukela kwimveliso yamabanga amakhulu.
Ngokweenkcukacha, itekhnoloji ye-vernia ye-vek ye-vek ye-vek iphuhlise kwiTekhnoloji yokuFunda yeTlokhi ye-1200 ye-Hole Kwaye abavelisi basekhaya abasekhaya basalawula i-200 kunye ne-400 yomzobo wetekhnoloji ye-slgit ye-slgit ye-slugice. Kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, iinkampani ezininzi zasekhaya ziye zenziwe kuphando lwe-1200 emngxunyeni we-1200, i-1600 yomngxunya, kunye neziphumo ezibi zenziwe, kwaye zifakwe isiseko esihle sokuveliswa kweetanki ezinkulu zetanki kunye ne-slats ezinkulu e-China kwixa elizayo.
I-Basalt fiber eqhubekayo (i-CBF) yi-tech-tech-tech-fiber yefibutha. Ineempawu zomxholo ophezulu wezobuchwephesha, ukwahlulwa kwengcali yabasebenzi, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwamabala eengcali. Okwangoku, itekhnoloji yemveliso ikwinqanaba lokuqala lophuhliso, kwaye ngoku ilawulwa ziikhilomitha ezingatshatanga. Xa kuthelekiswa nomzi-mveliso we-fiber yeglasi, ishishini le-CBF linemveliso ephantsi, ukusetyenziswa kwabantu abaphezulu kakhulu, iindleko eziphezulu, kunye nokhuphiswano lwentengiso. Emva kweminyaka engama-40 yophuhliso, iitoni ezinkulu zetanki enkulu ye-10,000 kunye neetoni ezili-100000 zenziwe. Ivuthwa kakhulu. Kuphela yimodeli yophuhliso ye-fiber yeglasi, ifayibha ye-Basalt inokukhawuleza iyokuvelisa i-kiln ye-kiln ye-kiln ukwenzela ukuba inciphise iindleko zemveliso kwaye ziphucule umgangatho wemveliso.
Kwiminyaka edlulileyo, uninzi lweenkampani ezininzi zasekhaya kunye neziko lophando lophando lwezenzululwazi zityale amandla amaninzi, izixhobo ezibonakalayo kunye nezixhobo zemali kuphando lwetekhnoloji ye-Basfal yefibre fiber fiber fiber. Emva kweminyaka yokuphononongwa kobugcisa kunye nokuziqhelanisa, itekhnoloji yemveliso yomzobo wesithando sethotha sele iqolile. Isicelo, kodwa utyalomali olungaphelelanga kuphando lweTekhnoloji yeTek Kiln, amanyathelo amancinci, kwaye ubupheliswe kakhulu ngokungaphumeleli.
Uphando kwiTank Kiln iTekhnolojiIsixhobo seKiln sesinye sezixhobo eziphambili zokuvelisa ifayibha eqhubekayo. Enoba ulwakhiwo lwe-kiln lusengqiqweni, nokuba iqondo lokusasaza lobushushu lisengqiqweni, nokuba izinto ezibonakalayo ziyakwazi ukumelana nesisombululo se-Basalt, iqondo lokushishina le-wolt imicimbi enobugcisa bonke njengokuthi ziphambi kwethu kwaye kufuneka zisonjululwe.
I-Tank Kilns ezinkulu ziyimfuneko kwimveliso yamakhaka. Ngethamsanqa, iqela laseDengdian liye lakhokelela ekwenzeni i-friendroundroundroundrounds zophando kunye nophuhliso lweTekhnoloji yeTek yeTlula. Ngokutoko abantu baqhelene nemveliso, inkampani ngoku ine-TAK enkulu ye-TAK ye-TAK ye-TAK ye-TAK ye-TAK ye-1,200 ye-Tons isebenza ukususela ngo-2018. Olu luhlobo oluphambili kwi-TAK Kiln, elona candelo liphambili lokuphuhliswa kwawo wonke umzi-mveliso waseBasber fiber.
Itekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji enkulu yeSlat:I-kilns enkulu ifanele ithelekise ii-slats ezinkulu. UPhando lweTekhnoloji yeSlat lubandakanya utshintsho kwizinto, ubume be-slats, ukuhanjiswa kobushushu, kunye noyilo lwesakhiwo se-slats. Le ayisiyiyo kuphela italente kuphela ekufuneka izame ukuziqhelanisa. Itekhnoloji yemveliso yeplate enkulu yesiliphu yenye yeendlela eziphambili zokunciphisa iindleko zemveliso kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wemveliso.
Okwangoku, inani lemingxunya kwi-Basfalt Sleats eziqhubekayo ekhaya kunye nasemaphesheni ikakhulu yimingxunya engama-200 kunye nemingxunya engama-400. Indlela yemveliso yezilayidi ezininzi kunye nee-slats ezinkulu ziya kwandisa umthamo omnye ngokutsha. Isikhokelo sophando sezifakelo ezinkulu ziya kulandela umbono wokuphuhliswa kweglasi ye-fible, ukusuka kwimingxunya engama-800, imingxunya engama-1200, imingxunya engama-1600, imingxunya engama-1600, njl. Uphando kunye nophando malunga netekhnoloji ziya kunceda iindleko zemveliso. Ukucuthwa kwefayibha ye-Basalt ikwanegalelo ekuphuculeni umgangatho wemveliso, okukwindawo engenakuphikiswa kophuhliso lwexesha elizayo. Kuyanceda ukuphucula umgangatho we-Basikalt fiber engasebenziyo, kwaye ukukhawulezisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-fiberglass kunye nezinto ezihlanganisiweyo.
Uphando kwizinto ezisisiseko ze-basalt: Izinto ezingafunekiyo ziziseko zamashishini emveliso. Kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, ngenxa yefuthe lemigaqo-nkqubo kazwelonke yokhuselo lwendalo esingqongileyo, uninzi lweemigodi ezininzi e-China azikwazi ukuqhelana neyam. Izinto ezingafunekiyo azikaze zigxile kumashishini okuvelisa kwixesha elidlulileyo. Ibiyibhotwe ekuqulunqweni kweshishini, kwaye ikwanyanzelekile abavelisi kunye namaziko ophando ukuze baqalise ukufundisisa izinto ezingafunekiyo.
Inqaku lobugcisa lenkqubo yokuvelisa i-Basfar ye-Bassalt yeyokuba ilandela inkqubo yemveliso ye-Soviet Union kwaye isebenzise i-os esisiseko enye njengezinto ezingafunekiyo. Inkqubo yemveliso ifuna ukwenziwa kwe-ore. Imbonakalo yophuhliso yangoku yokuphucula ishishini kukusebenzisa izimbiwa ezahlukeneyo zendalo okanye ezininzi ezinqabileyo zendalo ukuya e-homogenize imveliso, ehambelana neempawu ezibizwa ngokuba "ze-zero ezibizwa ngokuba ziimpawu ezibizwa ngokuba" ziimpawu ze-zero. Iinkampani ezininzi zemveliso zasekhaya sele ziphanda kwaye zizama.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: APR-29-2021
