Njengezinto ezibalulekile ezingasindiamaselaukufaka enye insimbi ngeplastiki,Izinto zokwakha ze-frp / compositezihlobene kakhulu nokulondolozwa kwamandla ezimoto, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nokuphepha. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-fiber fiber okuqinisiwe okuqinisiwe / izinto ezihlanganisiwe ukwenza amagobolondo omzimba wezimoto kanye nezinye izingxenye ezihlobene kungenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokwenza izimoto ezingasindi.
Kusukela imoto yokuqala ye-FRP yezwe, i-Cm Corvette, yakhiwe ngempumelelo ngo-1953, izinto zokwenziwa ze-FRP / zenhlanganisela seziphenduke amandla amasha embonini yezimoto. Inqubo yesandla yokulala yesandla ilungele kuphela ukukhiqizwa okubangela okuncane, futhi ayikwazi ukufeza izidingo zokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo komkhakha wezimoto.
Kusukela ngawo-1970s, ngenxa yokuthuthuka okuphumelelayo kweIzinto ze-SMCkanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokubumba okwenziwe ngomshini kanye nobuchwepheshe be-maild coating, izinga lokukhula konyaka lezinto ezisetshenziswayo ze-FRP / Composite ezingcemeni zezimoto zifinyelelwe ku-25%, ziqala ekuthuthukisweni kwemikhiqizo ye-FRP yezimoto. Isikhathi sokuthuthuka okusheshayo;
Ngasekuqaleni kweminyaka yo-1990 yawo-1920s, ngesidingo esandayo sokuvikelwa kwemvelo, okungasindi, nokusindisa amandla, izinto ezihlanganisiwe ze-thermoplastic zimenyezelwe yiI-GMT (I-Glass Fiber Mat iqinisiwe I-Thermoplastic Composete Material) kanye ne-LFT (I-Foiber Engled Iqinisiwe I-Thermoplastic Composite Material)batholwa. Ithuthukise ngokushesha, futhi isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ekwenziweni kwezindawo ezihlelekile zemoto, ngesilinganiso sokukhula kwaminyaka yonke se-10-15%, setha isikhathi sesibili sokuthuthuka okusheshayo. Njengokuphambili kwezinto ezintsha, izinto ezihlanganisiwe zithatha indawo yemikhiqizo yensimbi nezinye izinto zendabuko ezingxenyeni ezizenzakalelayo, futhi zithole imiphumela eminingi yezomnotho nangokuphepha.
Izingxenye ze-FRP / Composite Auto ahlukaniswe izigaba ezintathu:Izitho zomzimba, izingxenye zesakhiwo nezingxenye ezisebenzayo.
1. Izitho zomzimba:Kubandakanya amagobolondo omzimba, ophahleni olunzima, ama-sunroofs, iminyango, ama-radiator grilles, ama-headlight izimbotshana, ama-bumpers angaphambili, njll., kanye nezitho zangaphakathi. Lesi isiqondiso esikhulu sokusetshenziswa kwezinto zokwenziwa ze-FRP / composite ezimotweni, ikakhulukazi ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zokwakhiwa okuhleliwe nokubukeka kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Njengamanje, amandla okuthuthukisa kanye nohlelo lokusebenza namanje kukhulu. Ikakhulukazi i-fire fiber eqinisiwe ipulasitiki. Izinqubo ezijwayelekile zokubumba zifaka: SMC / BMC, RTM nesandla sokulala / sokufafaza.
2. Izingxenye zezakhiwo:Kubandakanya amabakaki angaphambili, ozimele, ozimele wesihlalo, izitezi, njll. Inhloso ukuthuthukisa inkululeko yokuklama, ukuguquguquka nobuqotho bezingxenye. Kakhulu sebenzisa i-SMC yamandla aphezulu, i-GMT, LFT nezinye izinto.
3.Izingxenye ezisebenzayo:Isici salo esikhulu ukuthi kudinga ukumelana okushisa okuphezulu kanye nokuphikiswa kokomoya okuphezulu, ikakhulukazi injini nezingxenye zayo ezizungezile. Njengokuthi: Isembozo se-Valve Valve, ukungena ngaphakathi, i-pan yamafutha, ikhava yokuhlunga komoya, ikhava ye-ntamba yegiya, i-air air umhlahlandlela, njll.
4. Ezinye izingxenye ezihlobene:Njengama-cylinders e-CNG, imoto yabagibeli kanye nezingxenye ze-RV zokuhlanzeka, izingxenye zesithuthuthu, amaphaneli we-highway anti-glare kanye namakhabethe okuqothula ama-high
Isikhathi sePosi: Meyi-07-2021
