Izinga lokushisa elingcono kakhulu lokusebenza lamafutha we-hydraulic ngaphansi kwesenzo sohlelo lokudlulisa ngu-35 ~ 60% ℃.Enqubweni yokusebenzisa imishini ye-hydraulic, uma ukulahlekelwa kwengcindezi, ukulahlekelwa kwemishini, njll kwenzeka, kulula kakhulu ukubangela izinga lokushisa likawoyela wemishini ye-hydraulic ukuthi lenyuke kakhulu ngesikhathi esifushane, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte ukuzinza kokunyakaza kwemishini. wemishini ye-hydraulic.Futhi kubangele nokulimala ezingxenyeni ze-hydraulic.Ivumela ukusebenza okuphephile kwesistimu ye-hydraulic.
Lesi sihloko sizokwethula izingozi, izimbangela, nezisombululo zokushisa kukawoyela ngokweqileimishini ye-hydraulic press.Ngethemba ukuthi ingasiza amakhasimende ethu okucindezela i-hydraulic.
1. Ingozi Yezinga Lokushisa Kawoyela Eliphezulu Ezinsizeni Ze-Hydraulic
Uwoyela we-hydraulic ngokwawo unokuthambisa okuhle nezici zokumelana nokugqoka.Lapho izinga lokushisa likawoyela we-hydraulic lingekho ngaphansi kuka-35 ° C futhi lingekho ngaphezu kuka-50 ° C, umshini wokunyathelisa we-hydraulic ungagcina isimo esihle kakhulu sokusebenza.Lapho izinga lokushisa likawoyela lemishini ye-hydraulic liphezulu kakhulu noma lidlula inkomba echaziwe, lizodala kalula ukuphazamiseka kwangaphakathi kohlelo lwe-hydraulic, lisheshise ukuguga kwezingxenye zokuvala zemishini ye-hydraulic, yehlise ububanzi bevolumu yomzimba wephampu. , futhi unciphise umthamo ovamile wokusebenza wesistimu ye-hydraulic iyonke.Ukushisa kukawoyela ngokweqile kwemishini ye-hydraulic kungabangela kalula ukwehluleka kwemishini ehlukahlukene.Uma i-valve yokuchichima yonakele, imishini ye-hydraulic ayikwazi ukuthululwa ngendlela efanele, futhi i-valve yokuchichima idinga ukushintshwa ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga.
Uma ukusebenza kwe-valve kuncishisiwe, kuzoholela kalula ezenzweni ezimbi emishinini ye-hydraulic, kufaka phakathi ukudlidliza kwemishini, ukushisa kwemishini, njll., okuzothinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwemishini ye-hydraulic.Uma amaphampu, ama-motor, ama-cylinders, nezinye izingxenye zemishini ye-hydraulic zigugile kakhulu, uma zingashintshwa ngesikhathi, izidingo zokusebenza zemishini ye-hydraulic azikwazi ukuhlangana.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma izinga lokushisa likawoyela lemishini ye-hydraulic liphezulu kakhulu, kuzoholela kalula ezinkingeni ezifana nomthwalo oweqile wepompo ye-hydraulic noma ukunikezwa kukawoyela okwanele, okuzophazamisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwesistimu ye-hydraulic.
2. Ukuhlaziywa Kwezizathu Zezinga Lokushisa Kawoyela Eliphezulu Le-Hydraulic Press
2.1 Ukulinganisela okunganele kwesakhiwo sesekhethi ye-hydraulic kanye nomklamo wokwakheka kwesistimu
Ekusebenzeni kwesistimu ye-hydraulic, ukukhetha okungenangqondo kwezingxenye zangaphakathi, ukuminyana okunganele kokuhlelwa kokuhlelwa kwamapayipi kanye nokuntuleka komjikelezo wokuthulula uhlelo yizo zonke izici ezibalulekile eziholela ekushiseni kukawoyela ngokweqile.
Lapho imishini ye-hydraulic isebenza, izinga lokugeleza kwamafutha ku-valve liphezulu kakhulu, okuholela ekucindezelweni okuphezulu ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemishini, futhi ukugeleza kwepompo ye-hydraulic akukwazi ukulawulwa ngokuphumelelayo.Kulesi simo, kulula kakhulu ukubangela ukushisa kwamafutha emishini ye-hydraulic ibe phezulu kakhulu.Mayelana nomklamo wokuhlelwa kwamapayipi, ubunkimbinkimbi bawo buphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa.Uma i-cross-section yempahla yepayipi ishintsha, nakanjani izothinta umphumela wokuhlanganiswa kobubanzi bepayipi.Lapho amafutha egeleza, ukulahlekelwa kwengcindezi ngaphansi kwesenzo somphumela wokumelana kukhulu kakhulu, okuholela ekuphenduleni okuqinile kokukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa esigabeni sakamuva sesistimu ye-hydraulic.
2.2 Ukukhetha okungalungile kwemikhiqizo kawoyela, ukulungiswa kwemishini enganele, nokugcinwa kahle
Okokuqala, i-viscosity yamafutha ayinangqondo ngokwanele, futhi ukugqoka kwangaphakathi nokuhluleka ukukhala kubi kakhulu.Okwesibili, uhlelo luyanwetshwa, futhi ipayipi alizange lihlanzwe futhi ligcinwe isikhathi eside.Zonke izinhlobo zokungcola nokungcola kuzokwandisa ukumelana nokugeleza kwamafutha, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla esikhathini esizayo kuzoba kukhulu.Okwesithathu, izimo zemvelo endaweni yokwakha zinzima kakhulu.Ikakhulukazi ngesisekelo sokwanda okukhulu kwesikhathi sokusebenza kwemishini, ukungcola okuhlukahlukene kuzohlanganiswa emafutheni.Amafutha we-hydraulic angaphansi kokungcoliswa nokuguguleka ayongena ngokuqondile endaweni yokuxhuma yesakhiwo se-motor kanye ne-valve, acekele phansi ukunemba okungaphezulu kwezingxenye futhi abangele ukuvuza.
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwesistimu, uma umthamo wamafutha wangaphakathi unganele, uhlelo alukwazi ukudla le ngxenye yokushisa.Ukwengeza, ngaphansi kwethonya le-interweaving lamafutha ahlukahlukene owomile nothuli, umthamo wokuthwala wesici sokuhlunga awanele.Lezi yizizathu zokwandisa izinga lokushisa likawoyela.
3. Izinyathelo Zokulawula Zezinga Lokushisa Kawoyela Ngokweqile Kwezisetshenziswa Ze-Hydraulic
3.1 Ukwenziwa ngcono kwesakhiwo sesekhethi ye-hydraulic
Ukuze uxazulule inkinga yokushisa kwamafutha aphezulu emishini ye-hydraulic, umsebenzi wokuthuthukiswa kwesakhiwo sesifunda se-hydraulic kufanele wenziwe ngokugcwele ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwesistimu ye-hydraulic.Thuthukisa ukunemba kwesakhiwo sohlelo, uqinisekise ubuhlakani bemingcele yangaphakathi yesekethe ye-hydraulic, futhi ukhuthaze ukwenziwa ngcono okuqhubekayo kokusebenza kwesakhiwo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokusebenza zemishini ye-hydraulic.
Enqubweni yokuthuthukisa isakhiwo sesifunda se-hydraulic, ukunemba kokuthuthukiswa kwesakhiwo sesistimu kufanele kuqinisekiswe.Gcoba izingxenye zokusula zezingxenye ezacile ukuze uthuthukise ngokugcwele ubuqotho bezingxenye ezacile ukuze uqinisekise ukwethembeka kwesakhiwo sesistimu.Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ohlelweni lokuthuthukiswa kwesakhiwo samasekhethi asebenza ngogesi, abasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe abafanelekile kufanele babe nokwenzeka ekukhetheni izinto zokuthuthukisa izakhiwo.Kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa izinto ezine-coefficient encane yokungqubuzana futhi ulungise izimo zamandla ashisayo zesilinda samafutha kusenesikhathi ukuze ugweme ukuthinta ukunemba kokuxhumana kwesitimela somhlahlandlela wesistimu.
Ochwepheshe kufanele basebenzise umphumela wokusekela amandla ebhalansi ukuze bathuthukise ukusabela kokunqwabelana kokushisa ekuthuthukisweni kwesakhiwo sesekhethi ye-hydraulic.Ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza zesikhathi eside zemishini, ukuthintana nokuguga kuzodala ukunqwabelana kokushisa.Ngokuthuthukiswa komthelela osekelayo wamandla ebhalansi, lolu hlobo lokuqongelela lungancishiswa ngempumelelo futhi ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu kungathuthukiswa.Lawula ngokwesayensi inkinga yokushisa kukawoyela okweqile kwemishini ye-hydraulic ngokuyisisekelo.
3.2 Setha ngokwesayensi ukwakheka kwamapayipi angaphakathi kohlelo
Ekusebenzeni kohlelo lwe-hydraulic, ukumiswa kwesakhiwo samapayipi angaphakathi kuyisu elisebenzayo lokulawula inkinga yokushisa kukawoyela ngokweqile emishinini yokudonsa amanzi.Inganciphisa amathuba okuchezuka futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kokuxhumana okuphelele kohlelo lwe-hydraulic.Ngakho-ke, abasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe abafanelekile kufanele benze umsebenzi omuhle esakhiweni samapayipi angaphakathi ohlelweni futhi balawule ubude bepayipi lonke.Qinisekisa ukuthi i-angle yendololwane yepayipi ifanelekile ukuze uqinisekise ukufaneleka komklamo wokuphatha uhlelo.
Ngesisekelo sokubamba ngokunembile izici zamapayipi amisiwe ohlelweni, uhlelo lokuphatha oludidiyelwe luyasungulwa.Qondisa ukuxhumeka kwemininingwane, bese ukhawulela ngokwesayensi izinga lokugeleza ngaphakathi kwesistimu.Gwema izinga lokushisa likawoyela eleqile lemishini ye-hydraulic ngezinga elikhulu kakhulu.
3.3 Ukukhetha izinto zikawoyela ngokwesayensi
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemishini ye-hydraulic, uma izakhiwo zezinto zamafutha zingafanelekile, kulula ukubangela inkinga yokushisa kwamafutha ngokweqile, okuzothinta kabi ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kwemishini ye-hydraulic.Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukulawula ngokwesayensi inkinga yokushisa kwamafutha aphezulu emishinini ye-hydraulic, kufanele ukhethe izinto zikawoyela ngokwesayensi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinguquko zamafutha kufanele zenziwe njalo ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwesistimu ye-hydraulic.Ngokuvamile, umjikelezo wokusebenza amahora angu-1000.Ngemuva kokuthi uhlelo lusebenze isonto lonke, amafutha kufanele ashintshwe ngesikhathi.Ochwepheshe kufanele banake ukukhipha uwoyela omdala ethangini likawoyela uma ushintsha uwoyela.Futhi wenze umsebenzi omuhle wokulungisa umthamo kawoyela ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uwoyela ongaphakathi ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic upholiswe ngomjikelezo ojwayelekile.Bese ulawula ngokwesayensi inkinga yokushisa kukawoyela ngokweqile kwemishini ye-hydraulic.
3.4 Ukulungisa nokulungisa imishini ngesikhathi
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemishini ye-hydraulic, ukuze kulawulwe ngempumelelo izinga lokushisa likawoyela ngokweqile, ukulungiswa kwemishini, nokugcinwa kufanele kwenziwe ngesikhathi.Bheka ngokucophelela futhi ngokucophelela izimo zokuvala ipayipi lokungena likawoyela lesistimu, futhi wenze umsebenzi wokulungisa ngesikhathi.Ngokuqinile ungavumeli umoya wangaphandle uthele endaweni yomkhono.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngemva kokushintsha amafutha ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic, umoya ongaphakathi kwesistimu kufanele uphele ngesikhathi ukuze ugweme ukuphazamisa ukusebenza kwemishini ye-hydraulic.Uma izingxenye ezigugile isikhathi eside zingalungiswa futhi zigcinwe ngesikhathi, kulula ukubangela izinga lokushisa likawoyela wemishini ye-hydraulic ibe phezulu kakhulu.Ngakho-ke, emsebenzini wokunakekelwa nokulungiswa kwemishini, izisebenzi zezobuchwepheshe ezifanele kufanele ziqale ngamazinga okusebenza kohlelo kanye nezimo zokusebenza.Yenza ukulungisa okuphelele nokulungiswa kwamaphampu asebenza ngogesi asebenze ngokuqhubekayo cishe iminyaka emi-2.Uma kunesidingo, shintsha izingxenye kusenesikhathi ukuze ugweme ukuguga ngokweqile kwempahla yephampu ye-hydraulic futhi ubangele izinga lokushisa likawoyela wezinto ezisebenza ngaphansi komhlaba zibe phezulu kakhulu.
Ukufingqa, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu likawoyela wemishini ye-hydraulic iyisici esibalulekile esithinta ukusebenza kwemishini ye-hydraulic.Uma isilawuli singekho, sizothinta impilo yesevisi yemishini yokucindezela i-hydraulic futhi sibeke nengozi enkulu yokuphepha.Ngakho-ke, ekusetshenzisweni kwemishini yokunyathelisa ye-hydraulic, inkinga yokushisa kwamafutha ngokweqile kufanele ilawulwe ngokuqinile.Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukusebenza kwenqubo ngayinye, okokusebenza, kanye nengxenye kuhlangabezana nezindinganiso ezifanele zokusebenza kwemishini esebenza ngamanzi.Futhi wenze umsebenzi omuhle ekuhloleni nasekugcinweni kwemishini ye-hydraulic system ngesikhathi esifanele.Bhekana nenkinga ngokushesha lapho itholakala, ukuze ulawule ngempumelelo izinga lokushisa likawoyela wemishini ye-hydraulic futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza okuphephile nokuzinzile kwesistimu ye-hydraulic.
UZhengxi ungumbungazi oveleleumkhiqizi we-hydraulic presse-China ehlinzeka ngolwazi lochwepheshe lwe-hydraulic press.Silandele ukuze ufunde kabanzi!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-17-2023
